{ "name": "Pergola thermal-comfort evidence register", "nameZh": "Pergola 热舒适证据登记", "version": "1.0", "datePublished": "2026-07-30", "dateModified": "2026-07-30", "recordCount": 3, "landingPage": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/", "description": "Study-level register separating direct pergola experiments from broader shade evidence and recording climate, sample, comparison, metrics, reported finding, DOI and transfer limit.", "descriptionZh": "按研究分层的登记，区分 Pergola 直接实验与一般遮阳证据，并记录气候、样本、对照、指标、报告结果、DOI 与迁移限制。", "measurementTechnique": "Editorial evidence extraction at study level without pooling unlike metrics or producing a universal cooling estimate.", "measurementTechniqueZh": "按研究层级进行证据提取，不合并不同指标，也不生成通用降温估计。", "variableMeasured": [ "directness", "citation", "DOI", "climate context", "sample or setup", "comparison", "metrics", "reported finding", "transfer limit" ], "isBasedOn": [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002", "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-016-1172-5", "https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155888" ], "citation": [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002", "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-016-1172-5", "https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155888" ], "evidenceBoundary": "This is a versioned editorial evidence register, not original Pergola Wiki experimental data, standards text, legal advice, a product rating, project approval or independent external review. Findings retain the named source, metric and transfer limits. No separate open-data licence is asserted.", "records": [ { "recordId": "pwt-001", "directness": "direct_pergola_field_study", "directnessZh": "Pergola 直接现场研究", "citation": "Watanabe et al. (2014), Building and Environment 82, 556–565", "doi": "10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002", "climateContext": "Humid subtropical summer; Nagoya, Japan", "climateContextZh": "湿润亚热带夏季；日本名古屋", "sampleOrSetup": "Six experiment days in 2007; 42 collegiate male participants; sunlight, building shade and plant-covered pergola shade", "sampleOrSetupZh": "2007 年 6 个试验日；42 名男性大学生；比较阳光、建筑阴影与植物覆盖 Pergola 遮阳", "comparison": "Sunlight versus building shade versus pergola shade with plants", "comparisonZh": "阳光、建筑阴影与植物覆盖 Pergola 遮阳对比", "metrics": "ETU, UTCI, OUT_SET*, meteorological measurements and subjective questionnaires", "metricsZh": "ETU、UTCI、OUT_SET*、气象测量与主观问卷", "reportedFinding": "At the study's reported radiation conditions, pergola shade reduced ETU relative to sunlight; the reported values are index-temperature differences, not measured air-temperature reductions.", "reportedFindingZh": "在研究报告的辐射条件下，Pergola 遮阳的 ETU 低于阳光环境；这些数值是指数温差，不是实测气温降幅。", "transferLimit": "Participant group, short dates, climate, radiation, plant maturity and geometry limit transfer. Do not use the reported ETU differences as a universal pergola cooling rating.", "transferLimitZh": "参与者群体、短期日期、气候、辐射、植物成熟度与几何限制外推；不得把 ETU 差异作为通用 Pergola 降温等级。", "sourceIds": [ "horikoshi-pergola-thermal" ], "sourceUrls": [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002" ] }, { "recordId": "pwt-002", "directness": "broader_shade_field_study", "directnessZh": "一般遮阳现场研究", "citation": "Middel et al. (2016), International Journal of Biometeorology 60, 1849–1861", "doi": "10.1007/s00484-016-1172-5", "climateContext": "Hot-dry climate; Tempe, Arizona, United States; seasonal study", "climateContextZh": "热干气候；美国亚利桑那州 Tempe；季节性研究", "sampleOrSetup": "Year-round selected clear, calm days; 1,284 thermal-perception surveys with meteorological transects", "sampleOrSetupZh": "全年选取晴朗、微风日期；气象测线与 1,284 份热感受问卷", "comparison": "Tree shade and photovoltaic-canopy shade", "comparisonZh": "树荫与光伏棚遮阳对比", "metrics": "Meteorological observations, thermal perception, comfort and preference surveys", "metricsZh": "气象观察、热感受、舒适度与偏好问卷", "reportedFinding": "Shade type and season affected outdoor thermal perception and comfort in the studied pedestrian setting.", "reportedFindingZh": "在所研究的步行环境中，遮阳类型与季节影响户外热感受和舒适度。", "transferLimit": "The study did not test a pergola. It supports a broader principle that shade type and context matter, not a pergola-product performance claim.", "transferLimitZh": "该研究没有测试 Pergola；它支持“遮阳类型与环境背景会影响结果”的一般原则，不是 Pergola 产品性能声明。", "sourceIds": [ "middel-shade-thermal" ], "sourceUrls": [ "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-016-1172-5" ] }, { "recordId": "pwt-003", "directness": "direct_green_pergola_case_study", "directnessZh": "绿色 Pergola 直接案例研究", "citation": "Vázquez et al. (2020), Sustainability 12, 5888", "doi": "10.3390/su12155888", "climateContext": "Continental Mediterranean climate; Lleida, Spain; summer 2019", "climateContextZh": "大陆性地中海气候；西班牙 Lleida；2019 年夏季", "sampleOrSetup": "Two otherwise similar pergolas comparing greenery with rope shade; east- and west-oriented sensors", "sampleOrSetupZh": "两座其他条件基本相同的 Pergola，对比绿化与绳网遮阳；设置东、西朝向传感器", "comparison": "Green pergola versus rope-shaded pergola", "comparisonZh": "绿色 Pergola 与绳网遮阳 Pergola 对比", "metrics": "Air temperature and relative humidity by orientation and time", "metricsZh": "按朝向与时段记录气温及相对湿度", "reportedFinding": "The study reported case-specific temperature differences, including a maximum daytime west-side air-temperature difference of 2.5 °C on one stated date.", "reportedFindingZh": "研究报告了案例特定温差，包括某一明确日期西侧白天最大 2.5°C 的气温差。", "transferLimit": "Single-site orientation, dates, plant state and apparatus limit transfer. The authors state that results cannot be generalized to all climates.", "transferLimitZh": "单一场地朝向、日期、植物状态与装置限制外推；作者明确指出结果不能推广到所有气候。", "sourceIds": [ "vazquez-green-pergola" ], "sourceUrls": [ "https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155888" ] } ] }