{
  "name": "Pergola Wiki independent external-review preparation bundle",
  "version": "4.0",
  "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.15",
  "dateModified": "2026-08-27",
  "landingPage": "https://pergola.wiki/external-review-packs/",
  "packetCount": 45,
  "publicCompletedReviewRecordCount": 0,
  "records": [
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-traditional-open-rafter-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "traditional-open-rafter",
        "titleEnglish": "Traditional open-rafter pergolas",
        "titleChinese": "传统开放式椽条凉亭",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/traditional-open-rafter/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/traditional-open-rafter/",
        "summaryEnglish": "An open-rafter pergola creates partial shade through spaced overhead members rather than a weather-tight roof.",
        "summaryChinese": "开放式椽条凉亭通过有间距的顶部构件形成局部遮阳，而不是形成防水屋顶。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-traditional-open-rafter-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Open overhead framing defines the classic form.",
          "statementChinese": "开放式顶部构架是经典特征。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/traditional-open-rafter/#claim-pwc-traditional-open-rafter-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/traditional-open-rafter/#claim-pwc-traditional-open-rafter-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-traditional-open-rafter-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Shade changes with spacing, depth, orientation and season.",
          "statementChinese": "遮阳随间距、构件深度、朝向和季节变化。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/traditional-open-rafter/#claim-pwc-traditional-open-rafter-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/traditional-open-rafter/#claim-pwc-traditional-open-rafter-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-traditional-open-rafter-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Adding a solid roof may change the legal classification.",
          "statementChinese": "增加实体屋顶可能改变法规分类。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/traditional-open-rafter/#claim-pwc-traditional-open-rafter-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/traditional-open-rafter/#claim-pwc-traditional-open-rafter-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "ncc-pergola",
          "organization": "Australian Building Codes Board",
          "title": "NCC explanatory context for an unroofed pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022",
          "url": "https://ncc.abcb.gov.au/editions/ncc-2022/adopted/housing-provisions/9-fire-safety/part-92-fire-separation-external-walls",
          "scopeEnglish": "A jurisdiction-specific example showing that “pergola” may mean an unroofed structure.",
          "scopeChinese": "说明“pergola”在特定法规语境中可指无屋顶结构的例子。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "doe-daylight",
          "organization": "U.S. Department of Energy",
          "title": "Building envelope and architectural considerations",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/buildings/zeb-technologies-building-envelope-architectural-considerations",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on orientation, daylighting and shading.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于朝向、自然采光和遮阳的政府指南。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-louvered-bioclimatic-v1-7-15",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.15",
      "article": {
        "slug": "louvered-bioclimatic",
        "titleEnglish": "Bioclimatic louvered pergolas: evidence and limits",
        "titleChinese": "生物气候与铝合金百叶 Pergola：含义、证据与边界",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A bioclimatic pergola usually uses rotating louvers to vary shade and exposure, but the label alone proves no cooling, waterproofing, wind class or legal status.",
        "summaryChinese": "生物气候 Pergola 通常用可旋转百叶调节遮阳与暴露，但该名称本身不能证明降温、防水、抗风等级或法律分类。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Treat “bioclimatic” as a product description, not a universal performance or legal class.",
          "statementChinese": "把“生物气候”视为产品描述，而不是通用性能或法律等级。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/#claim-pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/#claim-pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Separate a rigid louvered roof from a fabric pergola awning before applying product evidence.",
          "statementChinese": "应用产品证据前，应区分刚性百叶屋面与织物 Pergola awning。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/#claim-pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/#claim-pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Verify the exact system, configuration, site loads, drainage and approval path.",
          "statementChinese": "核验准确系统、配置、场地荷载、排水与审批路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/#claim-pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louvered-bioclimatic/#claim-pwc-louvered-bioclimatic-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-manual",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Aluminum Design Manual 2020",
          "editionOrStatus": "2020",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/aluminum-design-manual-2020",
          "scopeEnglish": "Structural aluminum design reference cited by the International Building Code.",
          "scopeChinese": "《国际建筑规范》引用的结构铝设计资料。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "czech-small-shelters",
          "organization": "Czech Republic Ministry for Regional Development",
          "title": "Pergola a přístřešek podle zákona č. 283/2021 Sb. — updated official methodology",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official methodology updated 2026-05-06; checked 2026-08-26",
          "url": "https://mmr.gov.cz/cs/ministerstvo/stavebni-pravo/pravo-a-legislativa/novy-stavebni-zakon/metodiky/pergola-a-pristresek-podle-zakona-c-283-2021-sb",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Czech methodology stating that the Building Act does not define pergola or shelter and that modern roofing systems and integrated technologies can make the labels misleading. It directs assessment toward actual construction characteristics, purpose and functional properties. This is Czech methodological context, not a universal definition, project classification, permit outcome or substitute for current planning, fire and local checks.",
          "scopeChinese": "捷克官方方法资料说明，《建筑法》本身没有定义 Pergola 或 Shelter，现代屋面系统与集成技术可能使名称失真，应按真实构造技术特征、用途和功能属性判断。这只是捷克方法语境，不是全球定义、具体项目分类或许可结论，也不替代现行规划、防火和地方核对。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eu-2019-1188",
          "organization": "European Union",
          "title": "Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/1188 — wind-load performance classes for external blinds and awnings",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Journal; 2019",
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2019/1188/oj/eng",
          "scopeEnglish": "Binding EU delegated regulation establishing wind-load performance classes and explicitly distinguishing pergola awnings. Product classes do not establish site wind speed, supporting-structure capacity, anchorage or project approval.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧盟具有约束力的授权法规，建立外遮阳与 awning 抗风荷载性能等级，并明确区分 pergola awnings；产品等级不能证明场地风速、支撑结构、锚固或项目批准。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ademe-summer-comfort-vegetation",
          "organization": "ADEME",
          "title": "Canicule : comment rester au frais sans climatisation ?",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official French guidance published 2026-05-29; browser-checked 2026-08-19",
          "url": "https://agirpourlatransition.ademe.fr/particuliers/proteger-sante/periode-canicule/canicule-comment-garder-logement-frais",
          "scopeEnglish": "French public guidance connecting terrace shade, pergolas, vegetation and evapotranspiration, and recommending deciduous planting where summer shade and winter solar access are intended. It is household heat-adaptation guidance, not a pergola cooling rating or plant-selection rule for other climates.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国公共指南，把露台遮阳、Pergola、植物与蒸散联系起来，并在同时需要夏季遮阳与冬季太阳得热时建议采用落叶植物；它属于住宅高温适应指南，不是 Pergola 降温等级，也不是适用于其他气候的选种规则。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-9",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 9 — Design of aluminium structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Eurocode directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-9-design-aluminium-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework covering resistance, serviceability, durability and fire resistance of structural aluminium.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲结构铝设计框架，涵盖承载力、正常使用、耐久性及耐火性能。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-fixed-roof-v1-7-12",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.12",
      "article": {
        "slug": "fixed-roof",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola with a roof: fixed, glass and lean-to systems",
        "titleChinese": "带顶 Pergola：固定顶、玻璃顶与附墙斜顶系统",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fixed-roof/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fixed-roof/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A pergola with a roof must be treated as a complete load, drainage and maintenance system—not as an open frame with a panel added.",
        "summaryChinese": "带顶 Pergola 必须作为完整的荷载、排水与维护系统核验，不能只把它视为在开放框架上加一块板。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fixed-roof-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Classify the actual roof assembly before using the word pergola.",
          "statementChinese": "先按实际屋面总成分类，再使用 Pergola 这一名称。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fixed-roof/#claim-pwc-fixed-roof-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fixed-roof/#claim-pwc-fixed-roof-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fixed-roof-2",
          "statementEnglish": "No universal roof pitch or best transparent material applies to every product, climate and jurisdiction.",
          "statementChinese": "不存在适用于所有产品、气候和司法辖区的通用坡度或最佳透明材料。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fixed-roof/#claim-pwc-fixed-roof-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fixed-roof/#claim-pwc-fixed-roof-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fixed-roof-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Adding a roof changes loads, water paths, interfaces, access and often the approval pathway.",
          "statementChinese": "加顶会改变荷载、水路、接口、维护通道，且常会改变审批路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fixed-roof/#claim-pwc-fixed-roof-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fixed-roof/#claim-pwc-fixed-roof-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-ibc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Building Code — Preface and Appendix I context",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IBC2024P1/preface",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code context for patio covers and non-residential structures.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国庭院覆盖结构及非住宅结构的示范规范背景。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nz-pergola-exemption",
          "organization": "New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment — Building Performance",
          "title": "6.5 Pergolas — building consent exemption guidance",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.building.govt.nz/projects-and-consents/planning-a-successful-build/scope-and-design/check-if-you-need-consents/building-work-that-doesnt-need-a-building-consent/technical-requirements-for-exempt-building-work/6-porches-verandas-and-pergolas/6-5-pergolas",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official New Zealand guidance stating that the pergola exemption covers simple-framed, unroofed structures; adding a roof can move the work outside that exemption.",
          "scopeChinese": "新西兰官方指南：Pergola 豁免适用于简单框架、无屋顶结构；增加屋顶可能使工程不再属于该豁免。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "norway-tek17-precipitation",
          "organization": "Norwegian Building Authority (Direktoratet for byggkvalitet)",
          "title": "TEK17 §13-12 — Precipitation (Nedbør)",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; checked 2026-08-23",
          "url": "https://www.dibk.no/regelverk/byggteknisk-forskrift-tek17/13/vi/13-12",
          "scopeEnglish": "Norwegian building-regulation guidance on roof fall, rain and meltwater drainage, ponding, overflow, discharge and condensation. It does not prescribe a universal pergola-roof pitch or apply outside Norway.",
          "scopeChinese": "挪威建筑法规关于屋面坡度、雨水与融水排放、积水、溢流、排放和结露的指南；不规定通用 Pergola 屋面坡度，也不适用于挪威境外。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "norway-tek17-structural-safety",
          "organization": "Norwegian Building Authority (Direktoratet for byggkvalitet)",
          "title": "TEK17 §10-2 — Structural safety (Konstruksjonssikkerhet)",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; checked 2026-08-23",
          "url": "https://www.dibk.no/regelverk/byggteknisk-forskrift-tek17/10/10-2",
          "scopeEnglish": "Norwegian requirements for documented material properties and satisfactory safety, stiffness and stability under expected loads, including local climate. It does not verify a product or design outside its jurisdiction.",
          "scopeChinese": "挪威关于材料性能文件及结构在预期荷载与当地气候下具有足够安全性、刚度和稳定性的要求；不验证具体产品，也不适用于其管辖范围以外的设计。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "hse-fragile-surfaces",
          "organization": "UK Health and Safety Executive",
          "title": "Construction — Fragile surfaces",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current official guidance; checked 2026-08-23",
          "url": "https://www.hse.gov.uk/construction/safetytopics/fragile.htm",
          "scopeEnglish": "Great Britain occupational-safety guidance for work on or near fragile roof materials, including rooflights, glass and fragile sheets. It is not a product walkability certificate or a global residential-code rule.",
          "scopeChinese": "英国关于在脆性屋面材料附近或其上作业的职业安全指南，涉及采光构件、玻璃和脆性板；不是产品可踩踏证书，也不是全球住宅规范规则。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-retractable-canopy-v1-7-10",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.10",
      "article": {
        "slug": "retractable-canopy",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola canisse mats and retractable shade covers",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 遮阳覆盖：伸缩篷与可拆 canisse 帘",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/retractable-canopy/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/retractable-canopy/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Choose a pergola shade cover by its assembly: retractable fabric and canisse mats need distinct support, wind, moisture, fire and operating evidence.",
        "summaryChinese": "应按真实总成选择并安装 Pergola 遮阳覆盖：伸缩织物与可拆的芦苇、竹制或石南 canisse 帘，需要不同的支承、抗风、防潮、防火和操作证据。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-retractable-canopy-1",
          "statementEnglish": "There is no universal compass direction for laying canisse: the verified product face, roll construction, support grid, edge restraint and drainage path control the layout.",
          "statementChinese": "canisse 铺设没有全球通用的罗盘方向；布置应由经核对的产品正反面、卷材构造、支承网格、边缘约束与排水路径决定。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/retractable-canopy/#claim-pwc-retractable-canopy-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/retractable-canopy/#claim-pwc-retractable-canopy-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-retractable-canopy-2",
          "statementEnglish": "A shade mat is neither a verified rain roof nor a harmless decoration; it changes wind area, retained moisture, maintenance access and sometimes planning or fire exposure.",
          "statementChinese": "遮阳帘既不是经验证的防雨屋面，也不是无害装饰；它会改变受风面积、滞留水分、维护通道，有时还会改变规划或火灾暴露。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/retractable-canopy/#claim-pwc-retractable-canopy-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/retractable-canopy/#claim-pwc-retractable-canopy-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-retractable-canopy-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Use product- and site-specific fixing and removal rules, and stop use when the cover, ties, supports, drainage or nearby electrical and hot components cannot be inspected or kept safe.",
          "statementChinese": "应使用针对产品与场地的固定及拆除规则；当覆盖物、绑带、支承、排水或附近电气与热部件无法检查或保持安全时，应停止使用。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/retractable-canopy/#claim-pwc-retractable-canopy-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/retractable-canopy/#claim-pwc-retractable-canopy-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "doe-shading",
          "organization": "U.S. Department of Energy",
          "title": "Energy-efficient windows, doors and skylights",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/purchasing-energy-efficient-residential-windows-doors-and-skylights",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on exterior overhangs, sunscreens and solar heat gain.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于外部挑檐、遮阳装置与太阳得热的政府指南。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "indre-canisse-shade-study",
          "organization": "Préfecture de l'Indre — services de l'État",
          "title": "Étude d'adaptation climatique d'un collège — canisses d'ombrage",
          "editionOrStatus": "Government-hosted project study; document created 2024-06-07; checked 2026-08-20",
          "url": "https://www.indre.gouv.fr/contenu/telechargement/37739/325193/file/Dossier%20am%C3%A9nagement%20Coll%C3%A8ge.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "A site-specific French college adaptation study showing bamboo or heather canisses placed over an existing transparent canopy and fixed to the existing frame, with wet-period rot or fungal growth and eventual replacement identified as constraints. Its layout and approximate replacement timing are not a universal installation detail or service-life claim.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国一所学校的场地专属适应研究，记录将竹制或石南 canisse 铺在既有透明顶棚上并固定于既有框架，同时把潮湿期腐烂或霉菌及最终更换列为约束；其布置和约略更换时间不是通用安装细节或寿命声明。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "bouches-du-rhone-wildfire-pergola-covers",
          "organization": "Préfecture des Bouches-du-Rhône",
          "title": "Ma maison est proche d'un massif forestier — autodiagnostic incendie",
          "editionOrStatus": "French departmental wildfire guidance; document created 2014-08-19; checked 2026-08-20",
          "url": "https://www.bouches-du-rhone.gouv.fr/content/download/9770/59318/file/plaquette_com_ma-maison-massif.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Departmental wildfire guidance stating that an attached pergola or awning covered with fabric, canisse or vegetation can ignite and promote fire spread to a dwelling. It is a French wildfire-vulnerability source, not a material fire classification, global clearance rule or product test.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国省级野火指南指出，织物、canisse 或植被覆盖的附墙 Pergola 或雨棚可被点燃并促进火势向住宅传播；这是法国野火脆弱性资料，不是材料防火等级、全球通用净距规则或产品测试。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "france-pergola-planning-permission",
          "organization": "Service-Public.fr — Direction de l'information légale et administrative",
          "title": "Quelle autorisation d'urbanisme pour une pergola, un carport ou un abri à bois ?",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official French guidance; verified 2025-04-11; checked 2026-08-20",
          "url": "https://www.service-public.gouv.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F36773",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official French planning guidance explaining that the applicable filing depends on local planning rules, location, project classification and footprint. It does not determine whether adding a removable shade mat changes a specific project's authorization and does not apply outside France.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国官方规划指南，说明所需申报取决于地方规划、位置、项目分类与占地面积；它不能判定给某一项目加装可拆遮阳帘是否改变审批，也不适用于法国境外。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iec-60335-2-97",
          "organization": "International Electrotechnical Commission",
          "title": "IEC 60335-2-97:2023 — Safety of Drives for Shutters, Awnings and Blinds",
          "editionOrStatus": "2023; stability date 2027",
          "url": "https://webstore.iec.ch/en/publication/90422",
          "scopeEnglish": "International safety requirements for household and similar electric drives used with shutters, awnings, blinds and related equipment. It does not replace local electrical installation rules or verify a complete pergola system.",
          "scopeChinese": "适用于卷帘、遮阳篷、百叶及类似设备电动驱动装置的国际安全要求；不替代当地电气安装规则，也不证明完整 Pergola 系统合格。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-attached-vs-freestanding-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "attached-vs-freestanding",
        "titleEnglish": "Attached vs freestanding pergolas",
        "titleChinese": "附墙式与独立式凉亭",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/",
        "summaryEnglish": "An attached pergola transfers some loads to an existing building, while a freestanding pergola relies on its own frame and foundations.",
        "summaryChinese": "附墙式凉亭会把部分荷载传给既有建筑，而独立式凉亭依靠自身框架和基础。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Attachment is a structural interface, not a decorative fixing.",
          "statementChinese": "连接是结构界面，不是装饰固定。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/#claim-pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/#claim-pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Freestanding does not mean foundation-free.",
          "statementChinese": "独立式不代表无需基础。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/#claim-pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/#claim-pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Waterproofing at the building connection is critical.",
          "statementChinese": "与建筑连接处的防水至关重要。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/#claim-pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/attached-vs-freestanding/#claim-pwc-attached-vs-freestanding-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-aluminum-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "aluminum",
        "titleEnglish": "Aluminum pergola structures",
        "titleChinese": "铝合金凉亭结构",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/aluminum/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/aluminum/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Aluminum offers low mass and corrosion resistance, but alloy, temper, extrusion geometry, connections and weld effects determine structural capacity.",
        "summaryChinese": "铝合金具有质量轻和耐腐蚀优势，但合金、状态、挤压截面、连接及焊接影响决定结构承载力。",
        "knowledgeHub": "materials"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "material specification, durability, corrosion or timber performance",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-aluminum-1",
          "statementEnglish": "“Aluminum” is not one strength grade.",
          "statementChinese": "“铝合金”不是单一强度等级。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/aluminum/#claim-pwc-aluminum-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/aluminum/#claim-pwc-aluminum-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-aluminum-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Thin extrusions depend heavily on local buckling and connection details.",
          "statementChinese": "薄壁挤压型材高度依赖局部屈曲与连接细节。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/aluminum/#claim-pwc-aluminum-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/aluminum/#claim-pwc-aluminum-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-aluminum-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Coastal exposure still requires material and finish planning.",
          "statementChinese": "沿海环境仍需要材料与表面处理规划。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/aluminum/#claim-pwc-aluminum-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/aluminum/#claim-pwc-aluminum-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-manual",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Aluminum Design Manual 2020",
          "editionOrStatus": "2020",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/aluminum-design-manual-2020",
          "scopeEnglish": "Structural aluminum design reference cited by the International Building Code.",
          "scopeChinese": "《国际建筑规范》引用的结构铝设计资料。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-standards",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Standards and technical publications",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/standards",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official directory for aluminum standards, alloy data and errata.",
          "scopeChinese": "铝合金标准、合金数据及勘误的官方目录。",
          "tier": 4
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-9",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 9 — Design of aluminium structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Eurocode directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-9-design-aluminium-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework covering resistance, serviceability, durability and fire resistance of structural aluminium.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲结构铝设计框架，涵盖承载力、正常使用、耐久性及耐火性能。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-12944",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 12944-2:2017 — Classification of environments",
          "editionOrStatus": "2017",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/64834.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract for corrosivity categories affecting steel coating selection.",
          "scopeChinese": "影响钢结构涂层选择的环境腐蚀等级官方摘要。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-timber-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "timber",
        "titleEnglish": "Timber and wood pergolas",
        "titleChinese": "木质凉亭",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/timber/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/timber/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Wood can create expressive, repairable structures, but species, grade, moisture, durability, detailing and maintenance control performance.",
        "summaryChinese": "木材能形成富有表现力且可维修的结构，但树种、等级、含水率、耐久性、细部和维护决定其性能。",
        "knowledgeHub": "materials"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "material specification, durability, corrosion or timber performance",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-timber-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Structural grade matters.",
          "statementChinese": "结构等级很重要。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/timber/#claim-pwc-timber-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/timber/#claim-pwc-timber-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-timber-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Keep end grain and post bases away from persistent moisture.",
          "statementChinese": "应避免端纹和柱脚长期受潮。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/timber/#claim-pwc-timber-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/timber/#claim-pwc-timber-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-timber-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Finish does not replace decay-resistant detailing.",
          "statementChinese": "涂装不能替代耐腐构造。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/timber/#claim-pwc-timber-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/timber/#claim-pwc-timber-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "usda-wood",
          "organization": "USDA Forest Products Laboratory",
          "title": "Wood Handbook — Wood as an Engineering Material",
          "editionOrStatus": "2021",
          "url": "https://www.fpl.fs.usda.gov/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr282/fpl_gtr282.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government technical reference on wood properties, moisture, decay, fasteners and design.",
          "scopeChinese": "木材性能、含水率、腐朽、紧固件与设计的政府技术资料。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "awc-nds",
          "organization": "American Wood Council",
          "title": "2024 National Design Specification for Wood Construction",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://awc.org/resources/2024-nds/",
          "scopeEnglish": "ANSI-approved wood design standard referenced by 2024 US model codes.",
          "scopeChinese": "2024 年美国示范规范引用、经 ANSI 批准的木结构设计标准。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-5",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "STEP — Structural Timber Education Programme for Eurocode 5",
          "editionOrStatus": "2025 directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/publications/step-structural-timber-education-programme",
          "scopeEnglish": "Expert-prepared implementation material for Eurocode 5 timber design, hosted by the European Commission JRC.",
          "scopeChinese": "由专家编制、欧盟委员会 JRC 托管的 Eurocode 5 木结构实施资料。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-steel-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "steel",
        "titleEnglish": "Steel pergola structures",
        "titleChinese": "钢结构凉亭",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/steel/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/steel/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Steel provides high stiffness and connection versatility, but corrosion protection and water-shedding details must match the exposure.",
        "summaryChinese": "钢材具有较高刚度和灵活连接方式，但防腐体系与排水细部必须匹配使用环境。",
        "knowledgeHub": "materials"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "material specification, durability, corrosion or timber performance",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-steel-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Specify a complete corrosion-protection system.",
          "statementChinese": "应规定完整的防腐体系。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/steel/#claim-pwc-steel-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/steel/#claim-pwc-steel-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-steel-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Hollow sections need drainage or sealing strategy.",
          "statementChinese": "空心截面需要排水或密封策略。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/steel/#claim-pwc-steel-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/steel/#claim-pwc-steel-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-steel-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Coating durability is not the same as a warranty period.",
          "statementChinese": "涂层耐久等级不等同于质保年限。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/steel/#claim-pwc-steel-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/steel/#claim-pwc-steel-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-12944",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 12944-2:2017 — Classification of environments",
          "editionOrStatus": "2017",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/64834.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract for corrosivity categories affecting steel coating selection.",
          "scopeChinese": "影响钢结构涂层选择的环境腐蚀等级官方摘要。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-composite-vinyl-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "composite-vinyl",
        "titleEnglish": "Vinyl and composite pergolas",
        "titleChinese": "乙烯基与复合材料凉亭",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/composite-vinyl/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/composite-vinyl/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Vinyl and composite products can reduce surface maintenance, but many systems rely on concealed metal or timber reinforcement for structural work.",
        "summaryChinese": "乙烯基和复合材料可减少表面维护，但许多系统依靠隐藏的金属或木材加强件承担结构作用。",
        "knowledgeHub": "materials"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "material specification, durability, corrosion or timber performance",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-composite-vinyl-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Confirm what carries the load.",
          "statementChinese": "需要确认真正承载的构件。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/composite-vinyl/#claim-pwc-composite-vinyl-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/composite-vinyl/#claim-pwc-composite-vinyl-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-composite-vinyl-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Thermal movement can be visually significant.",
          "statementChinese": "热胀冷缩可能造成明显视觉变化。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/composite-vinyl/#claim-pwc-composite-vinyl-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/composite-vinyl/#claim-pwc-composite-vinyl-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-composite-vinyl-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Replacement parts and color aging affect long-term serviceability.",
          "statementChinese": "备件供应和颜色老化会影响长期使用。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/composite-vinyl/#claim-pwc-composite-vinyl-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/composite-vinyl/#claim-pwc-composite-vinyl-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "astm-d7032",
          "organization": "ASTM International",
          "title": "ASTM D7032-21 — Performance Ratings for Wood-Plastic Composite and Plastic Lumber",
          "editionOrStatus": "2021; active edition accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://store.astm.org/d7032-21.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Consensus procedures for rating exterior wood-plastic composite and plastic-lumber deck boards, stair treads, guards and handrails. Its scope does not automatically qualify a pergola frame or a different product configuration.",
          "scopeChinese": "用于评价户外木塑复合材料及塑料木地板、踏步、护栏和扶手性能的共识程序；其范围不会自动证明 Pergola 框架或其他产品构造合格。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-4892-1",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 4892-1:2024 — Plastics, Laboratory Light-Source Exposure",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024; corrected 2026",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/83801.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "General requirements for selecting and operating laboratory light-source exposure methods and interpreting accelerated weathering data for plastics. It does not establish a universal outdoor service life.",
          "scopeChinese": "塑料实验室光源暴露方法的选择、运行及加速老化数据解释通则；不用于声明统一的户外使用寿命。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-posts-beams-rafters-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "posts-beams-rafters",
        "titleEnglish": "Posts, beams and rafters",
        "titleChinese": "立柱、横梁与椽条",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/posts-beams-rafters/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/posts-beams-rafters/",
        "summaryEnglish": "The primary frame creates a continuous path from roof or shade elements through beams and posts into foundations.",
        "summaryChinese": "主体框架把屋面或遮阳构件的作用经横梁和立柱连续传递到基础。",
        "knowledgeHub": "anatomy"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "building-envelope interfaces, components, drainage and constructability",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-posts-beams-rafters-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Every load needs a complete path.",
          "statementChinese": "每一种荷载都需要完整传力路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/posts-beams-rafters/#claim-pwc-posts-beams-rafters-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/posts-beams-rafters/#claim-pwc-posts-beams-rafters-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-posts-beams-rafters-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Notches and holes can reduce capacity.",
          "statementChinese": "缺口和开孔会降低承载力。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/posts-beams-rafters/#claim-pwc-posts-beams-rafters-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/posts-beams-rafters/#claim-pwc-posts-beams-rafters-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-posts-beams-rafters-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Frame geometry controls stability as well as appearance.",
          "statementChinese": "框架几何既影响外观也影响稳定。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/posts-beams-rafters/#claim-pwc-posts-beams-rafters-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/posts-beams-rafters/#claim-pwc-posts-beams-rafters-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-manual",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Aluminum Design Manual 2020",
          "editionOrStatus": "2020",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/aluminum-design-manual-2020",
          "scopeEnglish": "Structural aluminum design reference cited by the International Building Code.",
          "scopeChinese": "《国际建筑规范》引用的结构铝设计资料。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "awc-nds",
          "organization": "American Wood Council",
          "title": "2024 National Design Specification for Wood Construction",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://awc.org/resources/2024-nds/",
          "scopeEnglish": "ANSI-approved wood design standard referenced by 2024 US model codes.",
          "scopeChinese": "2024 年美国示范规范引用、经 ANSI 批准的木结构设计标准。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-louver-gutter-drainage-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "louver-gutter-drainage",
        "titleEnglish": "Louvers, gutters and concealed drainage",
        "titleChinese": "百叶、天沟与隐藏排水",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A louvered roof manages water as a chain: blade joints, frame channels, gutters, downpipes, outlets and final discharge.",
        "summaryChinese": "百叶屋面以一条连续链路管理雨水：叶片接缝、框架水槽、天沟、落水管、出口和最终排放。",
        "knowledgeHub": "anatomy"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "building-envelope interfaces, components, drainage and constructability",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-1",
          "statementEnglish": "The smallest outlet can control capacity.",
          "statementChinese": "最小出口可能控制整体排水能力。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/#claim-pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/#claim-pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Level tolerances influence ponding and overflow.",
          "statementChinese": "水平误差会影响积水与溢流。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/#claim-pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/#claim-pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Concealed drainage must remain accessible for cleaning.",
          "statementChinese": "隐藏排水必须保留清洁通道。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/#claim-pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/louver-gutter-drainage/#claim-pwc-louver-gutter-drainage-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "noaa-atlas-14",
          "organization": "NOAA National Weather Service",
          "title": "NOAA Atlas 14 — Precipitation Frequency Data Server",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current U.S. data service; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/pfds/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Location-specific U.S. precipitation-frequency estimates with confidence intervals for drainage and infrastructure design inputs. It does not size a pergola drainage system or replace local criteria.",
          "scopeChinese": "提供美国地点特定的降水频率估计及置信区间，可作为排水与基础设施设计输入；不直接完成 Pergola 排水系统尺寸设计，也不替代地方标准。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "noaa-atlas-15",
          "organization": "NOAA National Weather Service",
          "title": "NOAA Atlas 15 — precipitation-frequency atlas transition",
          "editionOrStatus": "Under development; official timeline checked 2026-08-02",
          "url": "https://water.noaa.gov/about/atlas15",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official transition page stating that NOAA Atlas 14 remains the current U.S. standard while Atlas 15 preliminary CONUS estimates are planned for September 2026 and published estimates for 2027. Preliminary or pilot data are not final design values.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方过渡页面说明 NOAA Atlas 14 仍是美国现行标准；Atlas 15 计划于 2026 年 9 月发布美国本土初步估计，2027 年发布正式估计。初步或试点数据不是最终设计值。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-foundations-anchors-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "foundations-anchors",
        "titleEnglish": "Foundations and anchors",
        "titleChinese": "基础与锚固",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/foundations-anchors/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/foundations-anchors/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Pergola foundations resist compression, uplift, sliding and overturning; a slab alone is not automatically an adequate footing.",
        "summaryChinese": "凉亭基础需要抵抗压力、上拔、滑移和倾覆；普通地坪板并不自动等同于合格基础。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-foundations-anchors-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Soil and frost conditions matter.",
          "statementChinese": "土质和冻深条件很重要。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/foundations-anchors/#claim-pwc-foundations-anchors-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/foundations-anchors/#claim-pwc-foundations-anchors-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-foundations-anchors-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Uplift can govern light roofs.",
          "statementChinese": "轻型屋面可能由上拔控制。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/foundations-anchors/#claim-pwc-foundations-anchors-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/foundations-anchors/#claim-pwc-foundations-anchors-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-foundations-anchors-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Anchor edge distance and embedment are project-specific.",
          "statementChinese": "锚栓边距与埋深需按项目确定。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/foundations-anchors/#claim-pwc-foundations-anchors-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/foundations-anchors/#claim-pwc-foundations-anchors-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "fema-coastal",
          "organization": "US Federal Emergency Management Agency",
          "title": "FEMA P-55 — Coastal Construction Manual",
          "editionOrStatus": "Government technical manual",
          "url": "https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-08/fema55_voli_combined.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Residential coastal construction guidance addressing high winds, flooding, erosion, corrosion-sensitive detailing and other hazards.",
          "scopeChinese": "住宅沿海施工技术指南，涉及强风、洪水、侵蚀、腐蚀敏感细部及其他灾害。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-fasteners-connections-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "fasteners-connections",
        "titleEnglish": "Fasteners and structural connections",
        "titleChinese": "紧固件与结构连接",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fasteners-connections/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fasteners-connections/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Connection capacity depends on the exact fastener, base material, geometry, installation and exposure—not simply bolt diameter.",
        "summaryChinese": "连接承载力取决于具体紧固件、基材、几何、安装和环境，而不只是螺栓直径。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fasteners-connections-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Check load direction and eccentricity.",
          "statementChinese": "应检查受力方向和偏心。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fasteners-connections/#claim-pwc-fasteners-connections-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fasteners-connections/#claim-pwc-fasteners-connections-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fasteners-connections-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Protect against incompatible-metal corrosion.",
          "statementChinese": "应防止异种金属腐蚀。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fasteners-connections/#claim-pwc-fasteners-connections-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fasteners-connections/#claim-pwc-fasteners-connections-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fasteners-connections-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Installation torque is not a universal design value.",
          "statementChinese": "安装扭矩不是通用设计值。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fasteners-connections/#claim-pwc-fasteners-connections-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fasteners-connections/#claim-pwc-fasteners-connections-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-manual",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Aluminum Design Manual 2020",
          "editionOrStatus": "2020",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/aluminum-design-manual-2020",
          "scopeEnglish": "Structural aluminum design reference cited by the International Building Code.",
          "scopeChinese": "《国际建筑规范》引用的结构铝设计资料。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "usda-wood",
          "organization": "USDA Forest Products Laboratory",
          "title": "Wood Handbook — Wood as an Engineering Material",
          "editionOrStatus": "2021",
          "url": "https://www.fpl.fs.usda.gov/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr282/fpl_gtr282.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government technical reference on wood properties, moisture, decay, fasteners and design.",
          "scopeChinese": "木材性能、含水率、腐朽、紧固件与设计的政府技术资料。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "awc-nds",
          "organization": "American Wood Council",
          "title": "2024 National Design Specification for Wood Construction",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://awc.org/resources/2024-nds/",
          "scopeEnglish": "ANSI-approved wood design standard referenced by 2024 US model codes.",
          "scopeChinese": "2024 年美国示范规范引用、经 ANSI 批准的木结构设计标准。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-wind-load-uplift-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "wind-load-uplift",
        "titleEnglish": "Wind load, uplift and lateral stability",
        "titleChinese": "风荷载、上拔与侧向稳定",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wind-load-uplift/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wind-load-uplift/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Pergolas must resist pressure, suction, uplift and lateral actions based on site wind climate, exposure, height, geometry and openings.",
        "summaryChinese": "凉亭必须根据场地风气候、暴露、标高、几何和开口抵抗正压、负压、上拔与侧向作用。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-wind-load-uplift-1",
          "statementEnglish": "A single advertised wind speed is incomplete.",
          "statementChinese": "单一宣传风速信息不完整。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wind-load-uplift/#claim-pwc-wind-load-uplift-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wind-load-uplift/#claim-pwc-wind-load-uplift-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-wind-load-uplift-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Open roofs still experience wind actions.",
          "statementChinese": "开放式屋顶仍会受到风作用。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wind-load-uplift/#claim-pwc-wind-load-uplift-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wind-load-uplift/#claim-pwc-wind-load-uplift-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-wind-load-uplift-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Connections and foundations complete the resistance path.",
          "statementChinese": "连接和基础共同完成抗力路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wind-load-uplift/#claim-pwc-wind-load-uplift-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wind-load-uplift/#claim-pwc-wind-load-uplift-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-guides",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE 7 Guides",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7/asce-7-guides/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official application guides for wind, snow, rain and seismic provisions; guides support but do not replace the standard.",
          "scopeChinese": "风、雪、雨与地震条文的官方应用指南；指南用于辅助理解，不能替代标准正文。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "fema-coastal",
          "organization": "US Federal Emergency Management Agency",
          "title": "FEMA P-55 — Coastal Construction Manual",
          "editionOrStatus": "Government technical manual",
          "url": "https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-08/fema55_voli_combined.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Residential coastal construction guidance addressing high winds, flooding, erosion, corrosion-sensitive detailing and other hazards.",
          "scopeChinese": "住宅沿海施工技术指南，涉及强风、洪水、侵蚀、腐蚀敏感细部及其他灾害。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-snow-load-v1-7-6",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.6",
      "article": {
        "slug": "snow-load",
        "titleEnglish": "Snow and ice actions",
        "titleChinese": "雪与冰作用",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/snow-load/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/snow-load/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Where snow can accumulate, the governing snow action may exceed minimum roof live-load assumptions and can be affected by drift and sliding.",
        "summaryChinese": "在可能积雪的地区，控制雪荷载可能超过最低屋面活荷载假定，并受漂移和滑落影响。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-snow-load-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Do not use a temperate-climate specification in snow country.",
          "statementChinese": "不要把温和气候规格直接用于雪区。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/snow-load/#claim-pwc-snow-load-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/snow-load/#claim-pwc-snow-load-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-snow-load-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Adjacent roofs can create drifts.",
          "statementChinese": "相邻屋面会形成漂移堆积。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/snow-load/#claim-pwc-snow-load-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/snow-load/#claim-pwc-snow-load-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-snow-load-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Operational snow sensors do not replace structural capacity.",
          "statementChinese": "雪传感器不能替代结构承载力。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/snow-load/#claim-pwc-snow-load-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/snow-load/#claim-pwc-snow-load-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-guides",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE 7 Guides",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7/asce-7-guides/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official application guides for wind, snow, rain and seismic provisions; guides support but do not replace the standard.",
          "scopeChinese": "风、雪、雨与地震条文的官方应用指南；指南用于辅助理解，不能替代标准正文。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "fema-snow-load-safety",
          "organization": "U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency",
          "title": "FEMA P-957 — Snow Load Safety Guide",
          "editionOrStatus": "2013 government guidance; checked 2026-08-05",
          "url": "https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/documents/fema957_snowload_guide.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on pre-season assessment, snow-event monitoring, warning signs, escalation and safer snow-removal planning. It addresses buildings generally and does not establish a pergola-specific capacity or removal threshold.",
          "scopeChinese": "政府指南，涵盖雪季前评估、降雪期监测、超载异常迹象、升级处置与更安全的清雪规划；其对象为一般建筑，不能确定 Pergola 的专用承载力或清雪阈值。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "osha-winter-roof-snow",
          "organization": "U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration",
          "title": "Winter weather hazards — clearing snow from roofs and working at heights",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; checked 2026-08-05",
          "url": "https://www.osha.gov/winter-weather%2Fhazards",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official workplace guidance requiring snow-removal hazard planning, structural access assessment and preference for methods that avoid roof access where possible. It is an occupational-safety source, not a residential operating instruction or structural calculation.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国官方作业安全指南，要求规划清雪危害、评估结构是否可上人，并在可行时优先采用不需上屋面的方法；这是职业安全来源，不是住宅操作说明或结构计算。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nrc-canada-snow-load-faq",
          "organization": "National Research Council Canada",
          "title": "Codes Canada FAQ — snow loads and when to clear a roof",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; checked 2026-08-05",
          "url": "https://nrc.canada.ca/en/certifications-evaluations-standards/codes-canada/codes-canada-frequently-asked-questions",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official public guidance distinguishing snow weight from snow depth, listing stress indicators and noting that code treatment can differ for small accessory buildings. It does not determine the adopted code, capacity or safe action for a specific pergola.",
          "scopeChinese": "加拿大官方公众指南，区分积雪重量与深度，列出受力异常信号，并提示小型附属建筑的规范处理可能不同；不能据此确定具体 Pergola 的采纳规范、承载力或安全操作。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "canada-snow-ice-flood-prevention",
          "organization": "Government of Canada",
          "title": "Clear snow and ice — flood-risk prevention guidance",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; published 2026-03-23; checked 2026-08-07",
          "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/services/policing/emergencies/preparedness/get-prepared/hazards-emergencies/floods/flood-risk/prevent-flood-damage/clear-snow-and-ice.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official household flood-prevention guidance connecting snowmelt, rain, eavestroughs, downspouts, grading and water pooling. Its household maintenance depths are not a pergola structural-capacity, reopening or snow-removal threshold.",
          "scopeChinese": "加拿大官方住宅防洪指南，把融雪、降雨、檐沟、落水管、地面坡向与积水联系起来；其中住宅维护雪深不能作为 Pergola 结构承载、重新开放或清雪阈值。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-seismic-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "seismic",
        "titleEnglish": "Seismic considerations",
        "titleChinese": "抗震考虑",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/seismic/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/seismic/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Seismic design for a pergola focuses on mass, anchorage, frame ductility, connection behavior and interaction with attached buildings.",
        "summaryChinese": "凉亭抗震设计关注质量、锚固、框架延性、连接性能以及与附着建筑的相互作用。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-seismic-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Light weight reduces inertia but not anchorage importance.",
          "statementChinese": "轻质可降低惯性，但不会降低锚固重要性。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/seismic/#claim-pwc-seismic-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/seismic/#claim-pwc-seismic-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-seismic-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Brittle anchors and weak interfaces need attention.",
          "statementChinese": "脆性锚固和薄弱界面需重点处理。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/seismic/#claim-pwc-seismic-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/seismic/#claim-pwc-seismic-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-seismic-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Local seismic rules and site class govern.",
          "statementChinese": "当地抗震规则与场地类别起决定作用。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/seismic/#claim-pwc-seismic-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/seismic/#claim-pwc-seismic-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-deflection-serviceability-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "deflection-serviceability",
        "titleEnglish": "Deflection and serviceability",
        "titleChinese": "挠度与正常使用性能",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/deflection-serviceability/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/deflection-serviceability/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A structure can be strong enough yet perform poorly if movement disrupts drainage, glazing, seals, doors, screens or user comfort.",
        "summaryChinese": "结构即使强度足够，也可能因变形影响排水、玻璃、密封、门、侧屏或舒适度而表现不良。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-deflection-serviceability-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Strength and stiffness are different checks.",
          "statementChinese": "强度与刚度是不同验算。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/deflection-serviceability/#claim-pwc-deflection-serviceability-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/deflection-serviceability/#claim-pwc-deflection-serviceability-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-deflection-serviceability-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Ponding can amplify roof deformation.",
          "statementChinese": "积水会放大屋面变形。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/deflection-serviceability/#claim-pwc-deflection-serviceability-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/deflection-serviceability/#claim-pwc-deflection-serviceability-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-deflection-serviceability-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Long-term movement matters in timber and polymers.",
          "statementChinese": "木材和聚合物需考虑长期变形。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/deflection-serviceability/#claim-pwc-deflection-serviceability-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/deflection-serviceability/#claim-pwc-deflection-serviceability-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-manual",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Aluminum Design Manual 2020",
          "editionOrStatus": "2020",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/aluminum-design-manual-2020",
          "scopeEnglish": "Structural aluminum design reference cited by the International Building Code.",
          "scopeChinese": "《国际建筑规范》引用的结构铝设计资料。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "awc-nds",
          "organization": "American Wood Council",
          "title": "2024 National Design Specification for Wood Construction",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://awc.org/resources/2024-nds/",
          "scopeEnglish": "ANSI-approved wood design standard referenced by 2024 US model codes.",
          "scopeChinese": "2024 年美国示范规范引用、经 ANSI 批准的木结构设计标准。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-9",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 9 — Design of aluminium structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Eurocode directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-9-design-aluminium-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework covering resistance, serviceability, durability and fire resistance of structural aluminium.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲结构铝设计框架，涵盖承载力、正常使用、耐久性及耐火性能。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-electrical-motorization-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "electrical-motorization",
        "titleEnglish": "Motors, controls and electrical safety",
        "titleChinese": "电机、控制与电气安全",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/electrical-motorization/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/electrical-motorization/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Motorized louvers, screens and lighting require outdoor-rated equipment, safe isolation, coordinated drainage and local electrical compliance.",
        "summaryChinese": "电动百叶、侧屏和照明需要户外等级设备、安全隔离、协调排水并符合当地电气要求。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-electrical-motorization-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Keep controls out of drainage paths.",
          "statementChinese": "控制设备应避开排水路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/electrical-motorization/#claim-pwc-electrical-motorization-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/electrical-motorization/#claim-pwc-electrical-motorization-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-electrical-motorization-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Provide isolation and manual recovery.",
          "statementChinese": "应设置隔离和手动恢复方式。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/electrical-motorization/#claim-pwc-electrical-motorization-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/electrical-motorization/#claim-pwc-electrical-motorization-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-electrical-motorization-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Automation sensors reduce risk but do not guarantee safe operation.",
          "statementChinese": "自动传感器可降低风险，但不能保证绝对安全。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/electrical-motorization/#claim-pwc-electrical-motorization-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/electrical-motorization/#claim-pwc-electrical-motorization-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-approved-docs",
          "organization": "UK Government",
          "title": "Building Regulations Approved Documents collection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current collection",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/approved-documents",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official guidance for England covering structure, fire, moisture, drainage, access, electrical safety and workmanship.",
          "scopeChinese": "英格兰官方建筑法规指导文件，涵盖结构、防火、防潮、排水、通行、电气安全及材料工艺。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iec-60335-2-97",
          "organization": "International Electrotechnical Commission",
          "title": "IEC 60335-2-97:2023 — Safety of Drives for Shutters, Awnings and Blinds",
          "editionOrStatus": "2023; stability date 2027",
          "url": "https://webstore.iec.ch/en/publication/90422",
          "scopeEnglish": "International safety requirements for household and similar electric drives used with shutters, awnings, blinds and related equipment. It does not replace local electrical installation rules or verify a complete pergola system.",
          "scopeChinese": "适用于卷帘、遮阳篷、百叶及类似设备电动驱动装置的国际安全要求；不替代当地电气安装规则，也不证明完整 Pergola 系统合格。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "cpsc-outdoor-electrical",
          "organization": "U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission",
          "title": "Home Electrical Safety Checklist — Outdoor Receptacles and GFCI Protection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current CPSC checklist; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.cpsc.gov/s3fs-public/513.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government consumer guidance on weatherproof covers, outdoor receptacles and ground-fault protection. Adopted electrical codes and qualified installation remain project-specific.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于防风雨盖、户外插座及接地故障保护的政府消费者指南；实际项目仍须遵守当地采纳的电气规范并由合格人员安装。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-coastal-corrosion-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "coastal-corrosion",
        "titleEnglish": "Coastal and corrosive environments",
        "titleChinese": "沿海与腐蚀环境",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/coastal-corrosion/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/coastal-corrosion/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Salt, humidity, pollutants and persistent wetting can accelerate attack on coatings, fasteners, cut edges and dissimilar-metal interfaces.",
        "summaryChinese": "盐分、湿度、污染物和持续潮湿会加速涂层、紧固件、切口及异种金属界面的腐蚀。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-coastal-corrosion-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Material labels alone do not define durability.",
          "statementChinese": "材料名称本身不能定义耐久性。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/coastal-corrosion/#claim-pwc-coastal-corrosion-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/coastal-corrosion/#claim-pwc-coastal-corrosion-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-coastal-corrosion-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Crevices and trapped water are high-risk locations.",
          "statementChinese": "缝隙和积水点属于高风险位置。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/coastal-corrosion/#claim-pwc-coastal-corrosion-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/coastal-corrosion/#claim-pwc-coastal-corrosion-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-coastal-corrosion-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Inspection and washing plans should match exposure.",
          "statementChinese": "检查与清洗计划应匹配环境暴露。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/coastal-corrosion/#claim-pwc-coastal-corrosion-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/coastal-corrosion/#claim-pwc-coastal-corrosion-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-12944",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 12944-2:2017 — Classification of environments",
          "editionOrStatus": "2017",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/64834.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract for corrosivity categories affecting steel coating selection.",
          "scopeChinese": "影响钢结构涂层选择的环境腐蚀等级官方摘要。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-standards",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Standards and technical publications",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/standards",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official directory for aluminum standards, alloy data and errata.",
          "scopeChinese": "铝合金标准、合金数据及勘误的官方目录。",
          "tier": 4
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "fema-coastal",
          "organization": "US Federal Emergency Management Agency",
          "title": "FEMA P-55 — Coastal Construction Manual",
          "editionOrStatus": "Government technical manual",
          "url": "https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-08/fema55_voli_combined.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Residential coastal construction guidance addressing high winds, flooding, erosion, corrosion-sensitive detailing and other hazards.",
          "scopeChinese": "住宅沿海施工技术指南，涉及强风、洪水、侵蚀、腐蚀敏感细部及其他灾害。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-solar-orientation-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "solar-orientation",
        "titleEnglish": "Solar orientation and shading",
        "titleChinese": "太阳朝向与遮阳",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/solar-orientation/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/solar-orientation/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Pergola shade changes by latitude, season, time, orientation and overhead-member geometry, so design should start with the sun path rather than a fixed recipe.",
        "summaryChinese": "凉亭遮阳随纬度、季节、时间、朝向和顶部构件几何变化，因此设计应从太阳路径出发，而不是套用固定方案。",
        "knowledgeHub": "climate-design"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "building physics, weather exposure, thermal comfort and climate-responsive design",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-solar-orientation-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Low sun is harder to block with horizontal louvers.",
          "statementChinese": "低角度阳光更难通过水平百叶阻挡。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/solar-orientation/#claim-pwc-solar-orientation-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/solar-orientation/#claim-pwc-solar-orientation-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-solar-orientation-2",
          "statementEnglish": "East and west conditions often need vertical or adjustable elements.",
          "statementChinese": "东、西向通常需要竖向或可调构件。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/solar-orientation/#claim-pwc-solar-orientation-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/solar-orientation/#claim-pwc-solar-orientation-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-solar-orientation-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Shading goals differ between heating and cooling climates.",
          "statementChinese": "采暖与制冷气候的遮阳目标不同。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/solar-orientation/#claim-pwc-solar-orientation-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/solar-orientation/#claim-pwc-solar-orientation-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "doe-shading",
          "organization": "U.S. Department of Energy",
          "title": "Energy-efficient windows, doors and skylights",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/purchasing-energy-efficient-residential-windows-doors-and-skylights",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on exterior overhangs, sunscreens and solar heat gain.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于外部挑檐、遮阳装置与太阳得热的政府指南。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "doe-daylight",
          "organization": "U.S. Department of Energy",
          "title": "Building envelope and architectural considerations",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/buildings/zeb-technologies-building-envelope-architectural-considerations",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on orientation, daylighting and shading.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于朝向、自然采光和遮阳的政府指南。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-rain-drainage-v1-7-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "rain-drainage",
        "titleEnglish": "Rain, overflow and site drainage",
        "titleChinese": "降雨、溢流与场地排水",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/rain-drainage/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/rain-drainage/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A weather-covering pergola must collect, convey, overflow and safely discharge water without directing it into foundations or the building envelope.",
        "summaryChinese": "具有挡雨功能的凉亭必须收集、输送、溢流并安全排放雨水，不能把水导入基础或建筑围护结构。",
        "knowledgeHub": "climate-design"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "building physics, weather exposure, thermal comfort and climate-responsive design",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-rain-drainage-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Design for blockage as well as normal flow.",
          "statementChinese": "设计既要考虑正常流量，也要考虑堵塞。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/rain-drainage/#claim-pwc-rain-drainage-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/rain-drainage/#claim-pwc-rain-drainage-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-rain-drainage-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Discharge location matters.",
          "statementChinese": "排放位置很重要。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/rain-drainage/#claim-pwc-rain-drainage-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/rain-drainage/#claim-pwc-rain-drainage-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-rain-drainage-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Overflow should be visible before concealed damage occurs.",
          "statementChinese": "溢流应在造成隐蔽损害前可被发现。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/rain-drainage/#claim-pwc-rain-drainage-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/rain-drainage/#claim-pwc-rain-drainage-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "michigan-roof-ice-dams",
          "organization": "Michigan State Police — MIREADY",
          "title": "Preventing Roof Ice Dams",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living state-government guidance; checked 2026-08-07",
          "url": "https://www.michigan.gov/miready/be-informed/winter-prep/preventing-roof-ice-dams",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Michigan winter-preparedness guidance describing how repeated melt-freeze cycles can create an eave ice barrier, pond water and obstruct gutters or downspouts. It concerns building roofs over attic spaces, not an open pergola or a product-specific winter rating.",
          "scopeChinese": "密歇根州官方冬季准备指南，说明反复融化—冻结如何在檐口形成冰障、造成积水并阻塞天沟或落水管；其对象是带阁楼空间的建筑屋面，不是开放式 Pergola，也不是产品专用冬季性能等级。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "uaf-cold-weather-drain-freeze",
          "organization": "University of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service",
          "title": "Keeping Your House Operating During a Cold Alaska Winter — drain pipes",
          "editionOrStatus": "Reviewed 2022; checked 2026-08-07",
          "url": "https://www.uaf.edu/ces/publications/database/energy/keep-house-operating-cold.php",
          "scopeEnglish": "University extension guidance explaining that standing water and repeated small, slow flows can freeze inside cold drainage sections and progressively block them. It addresses residential drainage in Alaska and does not validate a pergola drain detail, heat-trace design or thawing method.",
          "scopeChinese": "阿拉斯加大学推广指南说明，寒冷排水段中的滞水和反复少量慢流可能逐层冻结并最终堵塞；其对象是阿拉斯加住宅排水，不能验证 Pergola 排水细节、伴热设计或解冻方法。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-approved-docs",
          "organization": "UK Government",
          "title": "Building Regulations Approved Documents collection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current collection",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/approved-documents",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official guidance for England covering structure, fire, moisture, drainage, access, electrical safety and workmanship.",
          "scopeChinese": "英格兰官方建筑法规指导文件，涵盖结构、防火、防潮、排水、通行、电气安全及材料工艺。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "noaa-atlas-14",
          "organization": "NOAA National Weather Service",
          "title": "NOAA Atlas 14 — Precipitation Frequency Data Server",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current U.S. data service; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/pfds/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Location-specific U.S. precipitation-frequency estimates with confidence intervals for drainage and infrastructure design inputs. It does not size a pergola drainage system or replace local criteria.",
          "scopeChinese": "提供美国地点特定的降水频率估计及置信区间，可作为排水与基础设施设计输入；不直接完成 Pergola 排水系统尺寸设计，也不替代地方标准。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "noaa-atlas-15",
          "organization": "NOAA National Weather Service",
          "title": "NOAA Atlas 15 — precipitation-frequency atlas transition",
          "editionOrStatus": "Under development; official timeline checked 2026-08-02",
          "url": "https://water.noaa.gov/about/atlas15",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official transition page stating that NOAA Atlas 14 remains the current U.S. standard while Atlas 15 preliminary CONUS estimates are planned for September 2026 and published estimates for 2027. Preliminary or pilot data are not final design values.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方过渡页面说明 NOAA Atlas 14 仍是美国现行标准；Atlas 15 计划于 2026 年 9 月发布美国本土初步估计，2027 年发布正式估计。初步或试点数据不是最终设计值。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-permits-us-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "permits-us",
        "titleEnglish": "United States permits and model codes",
        "titleChinese": "美国许可与示范规范",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/permits-us/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/permits-us/",
        "summaryEnglish": "US requirements depend on the locally adopted code, amendments, zoning and the authority having jurisdiction; an ICC model-code page is not itself a local permit.",
        "summaryChinese": "美国要求取决于当地采纳的规范、修订、分区规则和主管部门；ICC 示范规范网页本身并不是当地许可。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-permits-us-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Verify code edition and appendix adoption.",
          "statementChinese": "应核实规范版本及附录是否被采纳。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/permits-us/#claim-pwc-permits-us-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/permits-us/#claim-pwc-permits-us-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-permits-us-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Zoning can regulate setbacks and height separately.",
          "statementChinese": "分区规则可能另行规定退界和高度。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/permits-us/#claim-pwc-permits-us-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/permits-us/#claim-pwc-permits-us-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-permits-us-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Electrical, fire and historic rules may add reviews.",
          "statementChinese": "电气、消防和历史保护可能增加审查。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/permits-us/#claim-pwc-permits-us-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/permits-us/#claim-pwc-permits-us-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-ibc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Building Code — Preface and Appendix I context",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IBC2024P1/preface",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code context for patio covers and non-residential structures.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国庭院覆盖结构及非住宅结构的示范规范背景。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-eurocodes-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "eurocodes",
        "titleEnglish": "Eurocodes and European projects",
        "titleChinese": "欧洲规范与欧洲项目",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eurocodes/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eurocodes/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Eurocodes provide a common structural design framework, but national annexes, local law, product rules and approval procedures remain essential.",
        "summaryChinese": "欧洲规范提供共同结构设计框架，但国家附录、当地法律、产品规则和审批程序仍不可或缺。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-eurocodes-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Use the national annex for nationally determined parameters.",
          "statementChinese": "应使用国家附录中的国家确定参数。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eurocodes/#claim-pwc-eurocodes-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eurocodes/#claim-pwc-eurocodes-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-eurocodes-2",
          "statementEnglish": "EN 1991 addresses actions; material Eurocodes address resistance.",
          "statementChinese": "EN 1991 规定作用，材料欧洲规范规定抗力。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eurocodes/#claim-pwc-eurocodes-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eurocodes/#claim-pwc-eurocodes-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-eurocodes-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Planning permission is separate from structural compliance.",
          "statementChinese": "规划许可与结构合规是不同事项。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eurocodes/#claim-pwc-eurocodes-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eurocodes/#claim-pwc-eurocodes-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-9",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 9 — Design of aluminium structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Eurocode directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-9-design-aluminium-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework covering resistance, serviceability, durability and fire resistance of structural aluminium.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲结构铝设计框架，涵盖承载力、正常使用、耐久性及耐火性能。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-5",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "STEP — Structural Timber Education Programme for Eurocode 5",
          "editionOrStatus": "2025 directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/publications/step-structural-timber-education-programme",
          "scopeEnglish": "Expert-prepared implementation material for Eurocode 5 timber design, hosted by the European Commission JRC.",
          "scopeChinese": "由专家编制、欧盟委员会 JRC 托管的 Eurocode 5 木结构实施资料。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-uk-planning-v1-7-1",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.1",
      "article": {
        "slug": "uk-planning",
        "titleEnglish": "England pergola planning and UK nation boundaries",
        "titleChinese": "英格兰 Pergola 规划与英国四地制度边界",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/uk-planning/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/uk-planning/",
        "summaryEnglish": "England-only pergola planning guidance, with separate official building-regulations routes for Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland and clear local-confirmation limits.",
        "summaryChinese": "本站引用的 Pergola 规划路径仅适用于英格兰；威尔士、苏格兰与北爱尔兰各有独立的官方建筑法规体系，不能跨地区移用，也不能替代地方确认。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-uk-planning-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Identify the UK nation first: the Planning Portal and Approved Documents cited for England are not UK-wide rules.",
          "statementChinese": "先确认所属英国地区：本站引用的 Planning Portal 与 Approved Documents 仅适用于英格兰，不是全英国统一规则。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/uk-planning/#claim-pwc-uk-planning-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/uk-planning/#claim-pwc-uk-planning-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-uk-planning-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Planning and building regulations are separate, and national guidance does not decide the outcome for a specific proposal.",
          "statementChinese": "规划与建筑法规相互独立，国家级指南不能直接决定具体方案的审批结论。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/uk-planning/#claim-pwc-uk-planning-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/uk-planning/#claim-pwc-uk-planning-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-uk-planning-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Record the actual roof, enclosure, attachment, dimensions and location, then confirm the applicable national and local route.",
          "statementChinese": "记录真实屋面、围合、连接、尺寸与位置，再确认相应地区及地方主管部门路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/uk-planning/#claim-pwc-uk-planning-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/uk-planning/#claim-pwc-uk-planning-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-planning",
          "organization": "UK Planning Portal",
          "title": "Do I need planning permission for a pergola?",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://interactive.planningportal.co.uk/faqs/do-i-need-to-apply-for-planning-permission-for-a-pergola",
          "scopeEnglish": "England-focused planning guidance; listed buildings and local constraints can change the answer.",
          "scopeChinese": "以英格兰为主的规划指南；登录建筑和地方限制可能改变结论。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-approved-docs",
          "organization": "UK Government",
          "title": "Building Regulations Approved Documents collection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current collection",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/approved-documents",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official guidance for England covering structure, fire, moisture, drainage, access, electrical safety and workmanship.",
          "scopeChinese": "英格兰官方建筑法规指导文件，涵盖结构、防火、防潮、排水、通行、电气安全及材料工艺。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "wales-approved-documents",
          "organization": "Welsh Government",
          "title": "Building regulations: approved documents",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official collection; checked 2026-07-30",
          "url": "https://www.gov.wales/building-regulations-approved-documents",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Welsh collection of guidance for complying with building regulations in Wales. It is a Wales-specific entry point, not evidence that England, Scotland or Northern Ireland guidance applies or that a particular pergola is approved.",
          "scopeChinese": "威尔士建筑法规合规指南的官方集合。它是威尔士专用入口，不能证明英格兰、苏格兰或北爱尔兰指南适用，也不能证明某个 Pergola 已获批准。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "scotland-building-standards",
          "organization": "Scottish Government",
          "title": "Building standards",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official collection; checked 2026-07-30",
          "url": "https://www.gov.scot/collections/building-standards/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Scottish collection linking building regulations, technical handbooks and the building-warrant pathway. Applicability depends on the relevant date and project route; the collection is not an England, Wales or Northern Ireland approval path.",
          "scopeChinese": "苏格兰建筑法规、技术手册及建筑许可路径的官方集合。适用性取决于相关日期和项目路径；该集合不是英格兰、威尔士或北爱尔兰的审批路径。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "northern-ireland-technical-booklets",
          "organization": "Northern Ireland Department of Finance",
          "title": "Building Regulations Technical Booklets",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official collection; checked 2026-07-30",
          "url": "https://www.finance-ni.gov.uk/articles/building-regulations-technical-booklets",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Northern Ireland technical-guidance collection. Following a booklet can create a presumption of compliance for covered requirements, but that presumption can be overturned and the relevant district council must be satisfied.",
          "scopeChinese": "北爱尔兰建筑法规技术指南的官方集合。遵循技术手册可对其覆盖要求形成推定合规，但该推定可以被推翻，且仍须使相关区议会满意。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-australia-ncc-v1-7-3",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.3",
      "article": {
        "slug": "australia-ncc",
        "titleEnglish": "Australian pergolas: NCC adoption transition",
        "titleChinese": "澳大利亚 Pergola：NCC 版本与分地区采纳过渡",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/australia-ncc/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/australia-ncc/",
        "summaryEnglish": "NCC 2025 adoption timing is jurisdiction-specific; confirm the edition legally in force for the project before applying pergola classification, planning or technical provisions.",
        "summaryChinese": "NCC 2025 的采纳时间由各州和领地分别决定；应用 Pergola 分类、规划或技术条文前，必须确认项目所在地具有法律效力的版本。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-australia-ncc-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Do not infer one Australia-wide NCC 2025 adoption date; confirm the state or territory rule and application date.",
          "statementChinese": "不得推断全澳统一的 NCC 2025 采纳日期；应确认州或领地规则及申请日期。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/australia-ncc/#claim-pwc-australia-ncc-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/australia-ncc/#claim-pwc-australia-ncc-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-australia-ncc-2",
          "statementEnglish": "“Pergola” may mean an unroofed structure in a specific NCC context; roofing can change classification.",
          "statementChinese": "在特定 NCC 语境中“pergola”可指无屋顶结构；加屋顶可能改变分类。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/australia-ncc/#claim-pwc-australia-ncc-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/australia-ncc/#claim-pwc-australia-ncc-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-australia-ncc-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Planning, site hazards and project-specific evidence remain separate from the national code entry point.",
          "statementChinese": "规划、场地危险性及项目特定证据仍与国家规范入口相互独立。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/australia-ncc/#claim-pwc-australia-ncc-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/australia-ncc/#claim-pwc-australia-ncc-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "ncc-volume-two",
          "organization": "Australian Building Codes Board",
          "title": "NCC 2022 Amendment 2 — retained Volume Two reference",
          "editionOrStatus": "Adopted 2025-07-29; applicability now depends on the NCC 2025 jurisdiction transition",
          "url": "https://ncc.abcb.gov.au/editions/ncc-2022/adopted/volume-two",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Class 1 and 10 reference retained for jurisdictions or applications still using NCC 2022 Amendment 2. It is not evidence that the edition remains applicable to every Australian project during the NCC 2025 transition.",
          "scopeChinese": "适用于仍采用 NCC 2022 Amendment 2 的地区或申请的 1 类及 10 类官方参考；在 NCC 2025 过渡期间，不能据此认定该版本仍适用于所有澳大利亚项目。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ncc-pergola",
          "organization": "Australian Building Codes Board",
          "title": "NCC explanatory context for an unroofed pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022",
          "url": "https://ncc.abcb.gov.au/editions/ncc-2022/adopted/housing-provisions/9-fire-safety/part-92-fire-separation-external-walls",
          "scopeEnglish": "A jurisdiction-specific example showing that “pergola” may mean an unroofed structure.",
          "scopeChinese": "说明“pergola”在特定法规语境中可指无屋顶结构的例子。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-12944",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 12944-2:2017 — Classification of environments",
          "editionOrStatus": "2017",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/64834.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract for corrosivity categories affecting steel coating selection.",
          "scopeChinese": "影响钢结构涂层选择的环境腐蚀等级官方摘要。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ncc-2025-transition",
          "organization": "Australian Building Codes Board",
          "title": "General NCC FAQ — NCC 2025 transition and jurisdiction adoption",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official FAQ; checked 2026-08-02",
          "url": "https://ncc.abcb.gov.au/faq/general-ncc",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official national entry point stating that jurisdictions may consider NCC 2025 adoption from 1 May 2026 and must set their own adoption timeline. It does not establish the edition applicable to a particular address or approval application.",
          "scopeChinese": "国家级官方入口说明各州和领地可自 2026 年 5 月 1 日起考虑采纳 NCC 2025，并分别决定采纳时间；不能据此确定某个地址或申请适用的版本。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nsw-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "NSW Government",
          "title": "How to comply with the National Construction Code",
          "editionOrStatus": "Updated 2026-05-13; checked 2026-08-02",
          "url": "https://www.nsw.gov.au/housing-and-construction/compliance-and-regulation/how-to-comply-national-construction-code",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official New South Wales page stating that NSW will adopt NCC 2025 on 1 May 2027 and that NSW-specific variations still apply. This is evidence for NSW only, not an Australia-wide adoption date.",
          "scopeChinese": "新南威尔士州官方页面说明 NSW 将于 2027 年 5 月 1 日采纳 NCC 2025，且仍须考虑 NSW 差异规定；该日期只适用于 NSW，不代表澳大利亚统一采纳日期。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "vic-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "Victoria Building and Plumbing Commission",
          "title": "Understanding standards and regulations — NCC 2025 commencement in Victoria",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official page updated 2026-04-07; browser-checked 2026-08-03",
          "url": "https://www.building.vic.gov.au/before-you-start-building/building-standards-in-victoria",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Victorian page stating that Victoria adopted NCC 2025 on 1 May 2026 and describing a design-progress transition. It applies only to Victoria and does not determine the edition for a specific permit or project.",
          "scopeChinese": "维多利亚州官方页面说明该州于 2026 年 5 月 1 日采纳 NCC 2025，并说明设计进度过渡安排；该信息仅适用于维州，不能直接确定某项许可或项目的适用版本。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "qld-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "Queensland Department of Housing and Public Works",
          "title": "Building and Plumbing Newsflash 637 — NCC 2025 commencement delayed until 1 May 2027",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official newsflash; 2026-03-19; browser-checked 2026-08-03",
          "url": "https://www.housing.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0027/89712/building-and-plumbing-newsflash-637.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Queensland notice stating that NCC 2025 commencement is delayed to 1 May 2027 and NCC 2022 remains in force until then. It is general information and does not replace legislation or project advice.",
          "scopeChinese": "昆士兰州官方通知说明 NCC 2025 推迟至 2027 年 5 月 1 日实施，此前继续适用 NCC 2022；该通知属于一般信息，不能替代法规正文或项目专业意见。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "sa-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "PlanSA",
          "title": "NCC 2025 state updates",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official page; browser-checked 2026-08-03",
          "url": "https://plan.sa.gov.au/resources/building/building_code/2025-updates/state-updates",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official South Australian page distinguishing Building Code adoption on 1 May 2027 from Plumbing Code adoption on 1 May 2026. The split must not be collapsed into one whole-of-NCC date.",
          "scopeChinese": "南澳大利亚州官方页面区分了 Building Code 于 2027 年 5 月 1 日采纳与 Plumbing Code 已于 2026 年 5 月 1 日采纳；不得把两者合并成一个完整 NCC 日期。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "wa-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "Parliament of Western Australia",
          "title": "Legislative Council answer — National Construction Code adoption",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official parliamentary answer; 2026-05-05; browser-checked 2026-08-03",
          "url": "https://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/hansard/daily/uh/2026-05-05/33",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official parliamentary answer stating that Western Australia adopted NCC 2025 on 1 May 2026 with a small number of WA variations. It does not enumerate every variation or project transition.",
          "scopeChinese": "西澳大利亚州议会官方答复说明该州于 2026 年 5 月 1 日采纳 NCC 2025，并保留少量州级差异；该答复没有列出全部差异或项目过渡安排。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "tas-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "Tasmania Consumer, Building and Occupational Services",
          "title": "National Construction Code 2025 commencement notice",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official CBOS notice; browser-checked 2026-08-03",
          "url": "https://www.cbos.tas.gov.au/topics/housing/renting",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Tasmanian regulator notice stating that NCC 2025 commenced on 1 May 2026. Project users must still check Tasmanian variations, determinations and transitional provisions.",
          "scopeChinese": "塔斯马尼亚州监管机构官方通知说明 NCC 2025 于 2026 年 5 月 1 日开始实施；具体项目仍须核对州级差异、决定文件及过渡条款。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "act-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "ACT Government",
          "title": "National Construction Code adoption to support homeowners and industry",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official release; 2026-04-02; browser-checked 2026-08-03",
          "url": "https://www.cmtedd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/chris-steel-mla-media-releases/2026/national-construction-code-adoption-to-support-homeowners-and-industry",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official ACT release stating adoption on 1 May 2027 and a transition from 1 May 2026 in which eligible new approvals may use NCC 2022 or NCC 2025. It does not decide eligibility for a specific application.",
          "scopeChinese": "澳大利亚首都领地官方公告说明 NCC 2025 于 2027 年 5 月 1 日采纳，并从 2026 年 5 月 1 日起设置符合条件的新申请可选 NCC 2022 或 NCC 2025 的过渡期；不能据此直接判断某项申请是否符合条件。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nt-ncc-2025-adoption",
          "organization": "Northern Territory Government",
          "title": "National construction code — response to NCC 2025",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official page; browser-checked 2026-08-03",
          "url": "https://nt.gov.au/property/building/code/national-construction-code",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Northern Territory page stating that NCC 2025 did not apply from 1 May 2026 and the Territory retained NCC 2022 with existing variations. Later legal changes still require a fresh check.",
          "scopeChinese": "北领地官方页面说明 NCC 2025 自 2026 年 5 月 1 日起不在当地适用，继续保留 NCC 2022 及现有差异；后续法律变化仍须重新核对。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-v1-7-14",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.14",
      "article": {
        "slug": "pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola vs carport, gazebo, pavilion and patio cover",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola、Carport、Gazebo、Pavilion 与 Patio Cover 的区别",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Compare a pergola with a carport, gazebo, pavilion and patio cover by roof, vehicle use, enclosure, attachment and jurisdiction—not the sales label.",
        "summaryChinese": "按屋面、车辆用途、围合、连接与司法辖区比较 Pergola、Carport、Gazebo、Pavilion 和 Patio Cover，而不是依赖销售名称。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-1",
          "statementEnglish": "A vehicle use and continuous roof usually require a carport-specific check.",
          "statementChinese": "车辆用途与连续屋面通常需要单独核对 Carport 路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/#claim-pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/#claim-pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Use physical characteristics before product labels.",
          "statementChinese": "先看物理特征，再看产品名称。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/#claim-pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/#claim-pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Legal definitions and exemptions do not transfer between jurisdictions.",
          "statementChinese": "法律定义与豁免不能跨司法辖区移用。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/#claim-pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover/#claim-pwc-pergola-vs-gazebo-pavilion-patio-cover-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-ibc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Building Code — Preface and Appendix I context",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IBC2024P1/preface",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code context for patio covers and non-residential structures.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国庭院覆盖结构及非住宅结构的示范规范背景。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ncc-pergola",
          "organization": "Australian Building Codes Board",
          "title": "NCC explanatory context for an unroofed pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022",
          "url": "https://ncc.abcb.gov.au/editions/ncc-2022/adopted/housing-provisions/9-fire-safety/part-92-fire-separation-external-walls",
          "scopeEnglish": "A jurisdiction-specific example showing that “pergola” may mean an unroofed structure.",
          "scopeChinese": "说明“pergola”在特定法规语境中可指无屋顶结构的例子。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nz-pergola-exemption",
          "organization": "New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment — Building Performance",
          "title": "6.5 Pergolas — building consent exemption guidance",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.building.govt.nz/projects-and-consents/planning-a-successful-build/scope-and-design/check-if-you-need-consents/building-work-that-doesnt-need-a-building-consent/technical-requirements-for-exempt-building-work/6-porches-verandas-and-pergolas/6-5-pergolas",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official New Zealand guidance stating that the pergola exemption covers simple-framed, unroofed structures; adding a roof can move the work outside that exemption.",
          "scopeChinese": "新西兰官方指南：Pergola 豁免适用于简单框架、无屋顶结构；增加屋顶可能使工程不再属于该豁免。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nz-carport-exemptions",
          "organization": "New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment — Building Performance",
          "title": "8. Shelters, shades and carports — building consent exemption guidance",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official guidance updated 2025-09-09; checked 2026-08-26",
          "url": "https://www.building.govt.nz/projects-and-consents/planning-a-successful-build/scope-and-design/check-if-you-need-consents/building-work-that-doesnt-need-a-building-consent/technical-requirements-for-exempt-building-work/8-shelters-shades-and-carports",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official New Zealand guidance separating carport exemptions up to 20 square metres from conditional 20-to-40-square-metre pathways involving a Chartered Professional Engineer or Licensed Building Practitioner. The detailed conditions must still be checked; the thresholds do not apply outside New Zealand and do not establish structural capacity or project approval.",
          "scopeChinese": "新西兰官方指南：把不超过 20 平方米的 Carport 豁免，与部分 20 至 40 平方米且由特许专业工程师或持牌建筑从业者参与的路径分开；仍须核对全部详细条件。这些门槛不适用于新西兰境外，也不证明承载力或项目获批。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "czech-small-shelters",
          "organization": "Czech Republic Ministry for Regional Development",
          "title": "Pergola a přístřešek podle zákona č. 283/2021 Sb. — updated official methodology",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official methodology updated 2026-05-06; checked 2026-08-26",
          "url": "https://mmr.gov.cz/cs/ministerstvo/stavebni-pravo/pravo-a-legislativa/novy-stavebni-zakon/metodiky/pergola-a-pristresek-podle-zakona-c-283-2021-sb",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Czech methodology stating that the Building Act does not define pergola or shelter and that modern roofing systems and integrated technologies can make the labels misleading. It directs assessment toward actual construction characteristics, purpose and functional properties. This is Czech methodological context, not a universal definition, project classification, permit outcome or substitute for current planning, fire and local checks.",
          "scopeChinese": "捷克官方方法资料说明，《建筑法》本身没有定义 Pergola 或 Shelter，现代屋面系统与集成技术可能使名称失真，应按真实构造技术特征、用途和功能属性判断。这只是捷克方法语境，不是全球定义、具体项目分类或许可结论，也不替代现行规划、防火和地方核对。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "slovakia-building-act-2025",
          "organization": "Slov-Lex — Ministry of Justice of the Slovak Republic",
          "title": "25/2025 Z. z. Building Act — time version effective 2025-11-01",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official consolidated time version effective 2025-11-01; checked 2026-08-26",
          "url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/ezbierky/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2025/25/20251101",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Slovak legal text listing specified ground-level structures fixed to the ground, including shelters and garages, among small structures when the stated size and other conditions are met. It does not by itself decide notification, project review, planning, fire-safety, local requirements or whether a product sold as a pergola fits that category.",
          "scopeChinese": "斯洛伐克官方法律文本：在满足所列尺寸及其他条件时，把部分固定于地面的单层构筑物（包括 Shelter 与 Garage）列入小型构筑物；它本身不能决定申报、项目审查、规划、防火、地方要求，也不能判定以 Pergola 销售的产品是否属于该类。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "france-pergola-planning-permission",
          "organization": "Service-Public.fr — Direction de l'information légale et administrative",
          "title": "Quelle autorisation d'urbanisme pour une pergola, un carport ou un abri à bois ?",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official French guidance; verified 2025-04-11; checked 2026-08-20",
          "url": "https://www.service-public.gouv.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F36773",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official French planning guidance explaining that the applicable filing depends on local planning rules, location, project classification and footprint. It does not determine whether adding a removable shade mat changes a specific project's authorization and does not apply outside France.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国官方规划指南，说明所需申报取决于地方规划、位置、项目分类与占地面积；它不能判定给某一项目加装可拆遮阳帘是否改变审批，也不适用于法国境外。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-planning",
          "organization": "UK Planning Portal",
          "title": "Do I need planning permission for a pergola?",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://interactive.planningportal.co.uk/faqs/do-i-need-to-apply-for-planning-permission-for-a-pergola",
          "scopeEnglish": "England-focused planning guidance; listed buildings and local constraints can change the answer.",
          "scopeChinese": "以英格兰为主的规划指南；登录建筑和地方限制可能改变结论。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-structural-load-path-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "structural-load-path",
        "titleEnglish": "Structural load path: roof to soil",
        "titleChinese": "结构传力路径：从屋面到土体",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/structural-load-path/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/structural-load-path/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A reliable pergola needs a continuous, inspectable route for gravity, uplift and lateral actions through every connection to the supporting ground or building.",
        "summaryChinese": "可靠的 Pergola 需要让重力、上拔和侧向作用经过每个连接，连续且可检查地传到支承土体或建筑。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-structural-load-path-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Every reaction needs a destination.",
          "statementChinese": "每个反力都需要去向。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/structural-load-path/#claim-pwc-structural-load-path-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/structural-load-path/#claim-pwc-structural-load-path-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-structural-load-path-2",
          "statementEnglish": "The weakest concealed connection can govern.",
          "statementChinese": "最弱的隐藏连接可能控制整体。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/structural-load-path/#claim-pwc-structural-load-path-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/structural-load-path/#claim-pwc-structural-load-path-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-structural-load-path-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Screens, roofs and attachments change the path.",
          "statementChinese": "屏风、屋面与附墙会改变传力路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/structural-load-path/#claim-pwc-structural-load-path-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/structural-load-path/#claim-pwc-structural-load-path-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-1",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-1-actions-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework for actions including self-weight, imposed, snow and wind actions.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲关于自重、使用、雪和风作用的结构设计框架。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-9",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 9 — Design of aluminium structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Eurocode directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-9-design-aluminium-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework covering resistance, serviceability, durability and fire resistance of structural aluminium.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲结构铝设计框架，涵盖承载力、正常使用、耐久性及耐火性能。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "waterproof-vs-water-resistant",
        "titleEnglish": "Waterproof, water-resistant and rain-shedding claims",
        "titleChinese": "防水、耐水与排雨声明",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Rain performance is a system claim defined by configuration, intensity, wind, duration, drainage and acceptable leakage—not by one word.",
        "summaryChinese": "防雨性能属于系统声明，由配置、强度、风、持续时间、排水与允许渗漏共同定义，而不是由一个词决定。",
        "knowledgeHub": "climate-design"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "building physics, weather exposure, thermal comfort and climate-responsive design",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Define acceptable water entry.",
          "statementChinese": "定义可接受进水。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/#claim-pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/#claim-pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Test the exact configuration.",
          "statementChinese": "测试准确配置。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/#claim-pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/#claim-pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Drainage and overflow are part of the claim.",
          "statementChinese": "排水与溢流属于声明的一部分。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/#claim-pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/waterproof-vs-water-resistant/#claim-pwc-waterproof-vs-water-resistant-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-product-evidence-checklist-v1-7-8",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.8",
      "article": {
        "slug": "product-evidence-checklist",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola builder near me: verification checklist",
        "titleChinese": "附近 Pergola 建造商：主体、范围与证据核验清单",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/product-evidence-checklist/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/product-evidence-checklist/",
        "summaryEnglish": "How to shortlist a nearby pergola builder, verify the contracting entity and local credentials, compare written scope and preserve permit, change and handover evidence.",
        "summaryChinese": "如何筛选附近的 Pergola 建造商、核验签约主体与当地资质、比较书面范围，并保留许可、变更与移交证据。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-product-evidence-checklist-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Proximity and reviews are discovery signals, not qualification evidence.",
          "statementChinese": "距离与评价只是发现信号，不是资质证据。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/product-evidence-checklist/#claim-pwc-product-evidence-checklist-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/product-evidence-checklist/#claim-pwc-product-evidence-checklist-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-product-evidence-checklist-2",
          "statementEnglish": "The contracting entity, licence or registration, insurance and work scope must match.",
          "statementChinese": "签约主体、执照或登记、保险与工作范围必须匹配。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/product-evidence-checklist/#claim-pwc-product-evidence-checklist-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/product-evidence-checklist/#claim-pwc-product-evidence-checklist-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-product-evidence-checklist-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Compare written bids against one brief and retain permits, changes and handover records.",
          "statementChinese": "按同一任务书比较书面报价，并保留许可、变更与移交记录。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/product-evidence-checklist/#claim-pwc-product-evidence-checklist-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/product-evidence-checklist/#claim-pwc-product-evidence-checklist-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-standards",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Standards and technical publications",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/standards",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official directory for aluminum standards, alloy data and errata.",
          "scopeChinese": "铝合金标准、合金数据及勘误的官方目录。",
          "tier": 4
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "cslb-contractor-license-check",
          "organization": "California Contractors State License Board",
          "title": "Check a contractor license or home-improvement salesperson registration",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official register; checked 2026-08-17",
          "url": "https://www.cslb.ca.gov/OnlineServices/CheckLicenseII/CheckLicense.aspx",
          "scopeEnglish": "California's official lookup for contractor identity, licence status and disclosed complaint information. It is a California verification route, not a national licence, quality rating or proof that a licence class covers a specific pergola scope.",
          "scopeChinese": "加州承包商身份、执照状态及公开投诉信息的官方查询入口；它只适用于加州核验，不是全国通用执照、质量评级，也不能单独证明某个执照类别覆盖具体 Pergola 工程。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "cslb-home-improvement-contract-checklist",
          "organization": "California Contractors State License Board",
          "title": "Home-improvement contract homeowner checklist",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official consumer guidance; checked 2026-08-17",
          "url": "https://www2.cslb.ca.gov/Consumers/Hire_A_Contractor/Home_Improvement_Contracts/Homeowner_Checklists.aspx",
          "scopeEnglish": "California guidance on checking licence status, comparing scope, assigning permit responsibility, payment schedules and written changes. California contract and payment rules must not be transferred to another jurisdiction.",
          "scopeChinese": "加州官方消费者指南，涵盖执照核验、工作范围比较、许可责任、付款节点与书面变更；其中合同及付款规则不得外推到其他司法辖区。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nsw-contractor-qualification-check",
          "organization": "NSW Government",
          "title": "Checking your contractor or tradesperson is qualified",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; checked 2026-08-17",
          "url": "https://www.nsw.gov.au/housing-and-construction/building-or-renovating-a-home/preparing/checking-your-contractor-or-tradesperson-qualified",
          "scopeEnglish": "New South Wales guidance for checking the licence holder, category, status, expiry and selected compliance history, plus obtaining written quotes and a contract. NSW thresholds and licence classes do not apply outside New South Wales.",
          "scopeChinese": "新南威尔士州官方指南，用于核对持证主体、类别、状态、有效期与部分合规记录，并要求取得书面报价和合同；NSW 门槛及执照类别不适用于州外。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "france-builder-decennial-insurance",
          "organization": "Service-Public.fr — Direction de l'information légale et administrative",
          "title": "Garantie décennale des constructeurs",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official French guidance; verified 2024-01-31; checked 2026-08-17",
          "url": "https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F2034",
          "scopeEnglish": "French official guidance on when builders must hold decennial liability insurance and provide evidence before work starts. Coverage depends on French law, the contracting role, declared work and policy period; it does not establish that every pergola project or participant is covered.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国官方指南，说明建筑从业者在适用时须持有十年责任保险并在开工前提供证明；保障取决于法国法律、合同角色、申报工程与保单期间，不能据此认定每个 Pergola 项目或参与方都受保障。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-service-life-planning-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "service-life-planning",
        "titleEnglish": "Service-life and maintenance planning",
        "titleChinese": "使用寿命与维护规划",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/service-life-planning/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/service-life-planning/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A pergola is a system of components with different inspection, maintenance and replacement cycles; design life is not a warranty.",
        "summaryChinese": "Pergola 是由不同检查、维护与更换周期的部件组成的系统；设计使用年限不等于质保。",
        "knowledgeHub": "maintenance"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "inspection, commissioning, operations, service life and failure investigation",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-service-life-planning-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Plan component cycles separately.",
          "statementChinese": "分别规划部件周期。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/service-life-planning/#claim-pwc-service-life-planning-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/service-life-planning/#claim-pwc-service-life-planning-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-service-life-planning-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Access and records are design features.",
          "statementChinese": "检修通道与记录属于设计特征。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/service-life-planning/#claim-pwc-service-life-planning-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/service-life-planning/#claim-pwc-service-life-planning-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-service-life-planning-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Observed performance should update the plan.",
          "statementChinese": "实际表现应反向更新计划。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/service-life-planning/#claim-pwc-service-life-planning-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/service-life-planning/#claim-pwc-service-life-planning-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-12944",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 12944-2:2017 — Classification of environments",
          "editionOrStatus": "2017",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/64834.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract for corrosivity categories affecting steel coating selection.",
          "scopeChinese": "影响钢结构涂层选择的环境腐蚀等级官方摘要。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "usda-wood",
          "organization": "USDA Forest Products Laboratory",
          "title": "Wood Handbook — Wood as an Engineering Material",
          "editionOrStatus": "2021",
          "url": "https://www.fpl.fs.usda.gov/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr282/fpl_gtr282.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government technical reference on wood properties, moisture, decay, fasteners and design.",
          "scopeChinese": "木材性能、含水率、腐朽、紧固件与设计的政府技术资料。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eurocode-9",
          "organization": "European Commission Joint Research Centre",
          "title": "Eurocode 9 — Design of aluminium structures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Eurocode directory",
          "url": "https://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/EN-Eurocodes/eurocode-9-design-aluminium-structures",
          "scopeEnglish": "European framework covering resistance, serviceability, durability and fire resistance of structural aluminium.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧洲结构铝设计框架，涵盖承载力、正常使用、耐久性及耐火性能。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-canada-nbc-v1-7-1",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.1",
      "article": {
        "slug": "canada-nbc",
        "titleEnglish": "Canada: NBC and local approval pathway",
        "titleChinese": "加拿大：NBC 与地方审批路径",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/canada-nbc/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/canada-nbc/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Canada's National Building Code is a model code; provincial, territorial and municipal adoption and permit requirements determine the project rules.",
        "summaryChinese": "加拿大《国家建筑规范》属于示范规范；省、地区和市政层面的采纳与许可要求决定具体项目规则。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-canada-nbc-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Confirm the adopted code and amendments.",
          "statementChinese": "确认采纳规范及修订。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/canada-nbc/#claim-pwc-canada-nbc-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/canada-nbc/#claim-pwc-canada-nbc-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-canada-nbc-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Climate and snow data are site-specific.",
          "statementChinese": "气候与雪参数具有场地特异性。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/canada-nbc/#claim-pwc-canada-nbc-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/canada-nbc/#claim-pwc-canada-nbc-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-canada-nbc-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Zoning and building approval are separate layers.",
          "statementChinese": "分区与建筑审批属于不同层级。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/canada-nbc/#claim-pwc-canada-nbc-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/canada-nbc/#claim-pwc-canada-nbc-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "canada-nbc",
          "organization": "National Research Council Canada",
          "title": "National Building Code of Canada 2025",
          "editionOrStatus": "Published 2025-12-22; DOI 10.4224/26FZ-GG26",
          "url": "https://nrc.canada.ca/en/certifications-evaluations-standards/codes-canada/codes-canada-publications/national-building-code-canada-2025",
          "scopeEnglish": "Current Canadian national model code publication. The NRC directs users to the appropriate provincial or territorial official to determine which codes and regulations apply in their area; publication does not establish local adoption or a pergola-specific outcome.",
          "scopeChinese": "当前加拿大国家示范规范出版物。NRC 要求使用者联系相应省或地区主管部门，以确认当地适用的规范与法规；发布本身不能证明地方已经采纳，也不能直接确定某个 Pergola 项目的结论。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "canada-code-authorities",
          "organization": "National Research Council Canada",
          "title": "Provincial or territorial ministries responsible for construction codes",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official authority directory; checked 2026-07-30",
          "url": "https://nrc.canada.ca/en/certifications-evaluations-standards/codes-canada/provincial-territorial-ministries",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official directory explaining that provinces and territories have jurisdiction over construction and listing the authorities responsible for adoption, enforcement and interpretation. The directory is a verification route, not evidence that NBC 2025 has been adopted at a specific address.",
          "scopeChinese": "加拿大官方主管部门目录，说明各省和地区对建筑施工具有管辖权，并列出负责采纳、执行与解释规范的主管部门。该目录属于核验入口，不能证明 NBC 2025 已在某个具体地址获得采纳。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-fire-clearance-egress-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "fire-clearance-egress",
        "titleEnglish": "Fire, clearances and egress around pergolas",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 周边防火、间距与逃生",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fire-clearance-egress/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fire-clearance-egress/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Outdoor structures can affect fire separation, openings, combustible surfaces, grills, heaters and escape paths even when the frame itself is small.",
        "summaryChinese": "即使框架本身很小，户外构筑物仍可能影响防火间距、开口、可燃表面、烧烤、加热器与逃生路径。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fire-clearance-egress-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Do not block required openings or escape.",
          "statementChinese": "不得阻挡必要开口或逃生。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fire-clearance-egress/#claim-pwc-fire-clearance-egress-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fire-clearance-egress/#claim-pwc-fire-clearance-egress-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fire-clearance-egress-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Appliance clearances come from listed instructions and local rules.",
          "statementChinese": "设备间距来自认证说明和当地规则。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fire-clearance-egress/#claim-pwc-fire-clearance-egress-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fire-clearance-egress/#claim-pwc-fire-clearance-egress-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-fire-clearance-egress-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Roof and enclosure changes affect fire behavior.",
          "statementChinese": "屋面与围合变化会改变火灾行为。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/fire-clearance-egress/#claim-pwc-fire-clearance-egress-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/fire-clearance-egress/#claim-pwc-fire-clearance-egress-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-ibc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Building Code — Preface and Appendix I context",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IBC2024P1/preface",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code context for patio covers and non-residential structures.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国庭院覆盖结构及非住宅结构的示范规范背景。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-approved-docs",
          "organization": "UK Government",
          "title": "Building Regulations Approved Documents collection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current collection",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/approved-documents",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official guidance for England covering structure, fire, moisture, drainage, access, electrical safety and workmanship.",
          "scopeChinese": "英格兰官方建筑法规指导文件，涵盖结构、防火、防潮、排水、通行、电气安全及材料工艺。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ncc-pergola",
          "organization": "Australian Building Codes Board",
          "title": "NCC explanatory context for an unroofed pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022",
          "url": "https://ncc.abcb.gov.au/editions/ncc-2022/adopted/housing-provisions/9-fire-safety/part-92-fire-separation-external-walls",
          "scopeEnglish": "A jurisdiction-specific example showing that “pergola” may mean an unroofed structure.",
          "scopeChinese": "说明“pergola”在特定法规语境中可指无屋顶结构的例子。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-history-and-evolution-v1-7-1",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.1",
      "article": {
        "slug": "history-and-evolution",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola history, terminology and documented evolution",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 历史、术语与可核验演变",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/history-and-evolution/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/history-and-evolution/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A dated, source-bounded account of the word, archaeological vine training, Renaissance gardens, documented heritage structures, agricultural systems and modern classification.",
        "summaryChinese": "按日期与来源边界梳理词源、考古葡萄训练、文艺复兴园林、有档案的遗产构筑物、农业系统及现代分类。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-history-and-evolution-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Pergola has architectural, garden and agricultural uses; resemblance alone cannot establish the same historical term or a continuous lineage.",
          "statementChinese": "Pergola 同时存在建筑、园林与农业用途；仅凭外观相似不能证明使用同一历史术语或具有连续谱系。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/history-and-evolution/#claim-pwc-history-and-evolution-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/history-and-evolution/#claim-pwc-history-and-evolution-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-history-and-evolution-2",
          "statementEnglish": "The strongest history claims identify a dated object, place, source type and whether the source itself uses the word pergola.",
          "statementChinese": "最可靠的历史主张会同时指出有日期的对象、地点、来源类型，以及来源是否直接使用 pergola 一词。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/history-and-evolution/#claim-pwc-history-and-evolution-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/history-and-evolution/#claim-pwc-history-and-evolution-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-history-and-evolution-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Modern product names do not erase configuration differences: roof, movement, drainage, services and attachment still control engineering and legal questions.",
          "statementChinese": "现代产品名称不能消除配置差异；屋面、活动方式、排水、服务及连接仍决定工程与法律问题。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/history-and-evolution/#claim-pwc-history-and-evolution-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/history-and-evolution/#claim-pwc-history-and-evolution-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "academie-pergola",
          "organization": "Académie française",
          "title": "Dictionnaire de l’Académie française — pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "9th edition; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.dictionnaire-academie.fr/article/A9P1535",
          "scopeEnglish": "Institutional dictionary entry tracing the French term through Italian pergola to Latin pergula, a projecting construction.",
          "scopeChinese": "法兰西学院词典条目，将法语 pergola 经意大利语追溯至拉丁语 pergula，即向外伸出的构筑物。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "pompeii-vineyard-pergola",
          "organization": "Archaeological Park of Pompeii",
          "title": "Pompeii and a new management of the vineyards and the wine — press dossier",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official archaeological-park dossier; 2022",
          "url": "https://pompeiisites.org/wp-content/uploads/CARTELLA-STAMPA-Partenariato-Vigneti.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Reports vineyard reconstructions informed by vine-root cavities, pollen and wood fragments, and identifies ancient pergola cultivation inside Pompeian houses. This is archaeological reconstruction context, not proof of an uninterrupted lineage to every modern pergola.",
          "scopeChinese": "庞贝考古公园资料记录了依据葡萄根腔、花粉和木材残片进行的葡萄园重建，并指出庞贝住宅内存在古代 pergola 栽培；这是考古重建背景，不能证明所有现代 Pergola 都具有连续谱系。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "bnf-crescenzi-garden",
          "organization": "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
          "title": "Pietro de’ Crescenzi — Le Potager manuscript context",
          "editionOrStatus": "Text composed 1305–1309; manuscript illumination circa 1480–1485",
          "url": "https://classes.bnf.fr/candide/grand/can_171.htm",
          "scopeEnglish": "Institutional manuscript record separating the agricultural treatise's composition date from the later illustration date. It supports medieval horticultural context, not a direct claim that every depicted frame was called a pergola.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国国家图书馆手稿记录，区分农业著作的成书年代与后世插图年代；它支持中世纪园艺背景，但不能直接证明每个画中框架当时都称为 Pergola。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "met-french-renaissance-gardens",
          "organization": "The Metropolitan Museum of Art",
          "title": "Gardens in the French Renaissance",
          "editionOrStatus": "Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History essay; 2008",
          "url": "https://www.metmuseum.org/essays/gardens-in-the-french-renaissance",
          "scopeEnglish": "Museum-authored history identifying pergolas at Montargis in 1560–1575 and Fontainebleau in 1560–1562 within a broader account of Renaissance garden use.",
          "scopeChinese": "大都会艺术博物馆历史文章，在文艺复兴园林语境中明确记录了 1560–1575 年蒙塔日及 1560–1562 年枫丹白露的 Pergola。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "loc-carnegie-pergola",
          "organization": "Library of Congress — Historic American Buildings Survey",
          "title": "Andrew Carnegie Mansion, Pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "Structure circa 1899; HABS documentation",
          "url": "https://www.loc.gov/item/ny2425/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Measured documentation of a stone-and-timber garden pergola used as a shaded viewpoint, outdoor room and transition from house to garden.",
          "scopeChinese": "石材与木构花园凉廊的测绘记录，说明其作为遮荫观景点、户外房间及住宅到花园过渡空间的作用。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "city-london-hill-pergola",
          "organization": "City of London Corporation",
          "title": "The Hill Garden and Pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living heritage-site record; checked 2026-07-30",
          "url": "https://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/things-to-do/green-spaces/hampstead-heath/where-to-go-at-hampstead-heath/hill-garden-and-pergola",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official site record identifying William H. Lever and landscape architect Thomas Mawson, current conservation work and Heritage at Risk status. It does not by itself establish every construction phase or dimension.",
          "scopeChinese": "伦敦金融城市政府遗产页面，明确 William H. Lever 与景观设计师 Thomas Mawson，并记录当前保护工作及濒危遗产状态；该页面本身不证明每个施工阶段或尺寸。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "fao-soave-pergola",
          "organization": "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations",
          "title": "Soave Traditional Vineyards — Pergola Veronese",
          "editionOrStatus": "GIAHS system designated 2018; living institutional profile",
          "url": "https://www.fao.org/giahs/giahs-around-the-world/italy-soave-traditional-system/en",
          "scopeEnglish": "Institutional profile of Pergola Veronese as a living vine-training and agricultural-landscape system. Agricultural pergola terminology and performance must not be treated as identical to a garden building or manufactured roof system.",
          "scopeChinese": "联合国粮农组织对 Pergola Veronese 这一仍在使用的葡萄训练与农业景观系统的机构资料；农业 pergola 的术语和性能不能等同于花园建筑或工业屋面系统。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "unesco-centennial-hall-pergola",
          "organization": "UNESCO World Heritage Centre",
          "title": "Centennial Hall in Wrocław — Exhibition Grounds pergola",
          "editionOrStatus": "World Heritage property inscribed 2006; current statement",
          "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1165/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official property statement identifying an extant concrete pergola enclosing a pond within the Exhibition Grounds. The World Heritage inscription applies to the property as a whole, not to the pergola as a separately inscribed site.",
          "scopeChinese": "联合国教科文组织遗产说明，明确展览场地内保存有环绕水池的混凝土 Pergola；世界遗产认定属于整体物业，而不是把 Pergola 单独列为遗产。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-size-layout-and-clearances-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "size-layout-and-clearances",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola size, layout and clearance planning",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 尺寸、布局与净空规划",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A user-first method for converting furniture, circulation, shade, drainage and approval constraints into a defensible pergola layout.",
        "summaryChinese": "把家具、通行、遮阳、排水与审批条件转化为可核验 Pergola 布局的用户导向方法。",
        "knowledgeHub": "types"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "architectural classification, product scope and outdoor-structure terminology",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Start with activities and movement—not a catalogue module size.",
          "statementChinese": "先从活动与通行开始，而不是从目录模块尺寸开始。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/#claim-pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/#claim-pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Overall dimensions, clear dimensions and structural grid dimensions are different.",
          "statementChinese": "总尺寸、净使用尺寸与结构轴网尺寸是三件不同的事。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/#claim-pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/#claim-pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-3",
          "statementEnglish": "A layout is incomplete until roof behavior, drainage, services and local setbacks are coordinated.",
          "statementChinese": "屋面状态、排水、设备及当地退界未协调前，布局并不完整。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/#claim-pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/size-layout-and-clearances/#claim-pwc-size-layout-and-clearances-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "doe-shading",
          "organization": "U.S. Department of Energy",
          "title": "Energy-efficient windows, doors and skylights",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/purchasing-energy-efficient-residential-windows-doors-and-skylights",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on exterior overhangs, sunscreens and solar heat gain.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于外部挑檐、遮阳装置与太阳得热的政府指南。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "doe-daylight",
          "organization": "U.S. Department of Energy",
          "title": "Building envelope and architectural considerations",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/buildings/zeb-technologies-building-envelope-architectural-considerations",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on orientation, daylighting and shading.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于朝向、自然采光和遮阳的政府指南。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-planning",
          "organization": "UK Planning Portal",
          "title": "Do I need planning permission for a pergola?",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://interactive.planningportal.co.uk/faqs/do-i-need-to-apply-for-planning-permission-for-a-pergola",
          "scopeEnglish": "England-focused planning guidance; listed buildings and local constraints can change the answer.",
          "scopeChinese": "以英格兰为主的规划指南；登录建筑和地方限制可能改变结论。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-v1-7-11",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.11",
      "article": {
        "slug": "lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola lighting ideas and electrical integration",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 照明创意、取暖与电气系统集成",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Choose pergola lighting by task, glare, exposure, controls and maintenance, then coordinate outdoor power, fans and heaters without hiding electrical risk inside the structure.",
        "summaryChinese": "按任务、眩光、环境暴露、控制与维护选择 Pergola 照明，并协调户外供电、风扇和取暖设备，避免把电气风险隐藏在结构内。",
        "knowledgeHub": "engineering"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "structural engineering, load paths, actions, connections and foundations",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Electrical equipment needs an environmental rating, protection strategy and qualified installation.",
          "statementChinese": "电气设备需要适合环境的等级、保护策略与合格安装。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/#claim-pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/#claim-pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Cable routes and access must be coordinated before hollow sections and roof cavities are closed.",
          "statementChinese": "空心型材与屋面空腔封闭前必须协调布线路径和检修通道。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/#claim-pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/#claim-pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Heaters, fans and luminaires add weight, wind area, heat and maintenance demands.",
          "statementChinese": "取暖器、风扇与灯具会增加重量、受风面积、热影响和维护需求。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/#claim-pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration/#claim-pwc-lighting-heating-and-electrical-integration-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-approved-docs",
          "organization": "UK Government",
          "title": "Building Regulations Approved Documents collection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current collection",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/approved-documents",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official guidance for England covering structure, fire, moisture, drainage, access, electrical safety and workmanship.",
          "scopeChinese": "英格兰官方建筑法规指导文件，涵盖结构、防火、防潮、排水、通行、电气安全及材料工艺。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ncc-volume-two",
          "organization": "Australian Building Codes Board",
          "title": "NCC 2022 Amendment 2 — retained Volume Two reference",
          "editionOrStatus": "Adopted 2025-07-29; applicability now depends on the NCC 2025 jurisdiction transition",
          "url": "https://ncc.abcb.gov.au/editions/ncc-2022/adopted/volume-two",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official Class 1 and 10 reference retained for jurisdictions or applications still using NCC 2022 Amendment 2. It is not evidence that the edition remains applicable to every Australian project during the NCC 2025 transition.",
          "scopeChinese": "适用于仍采用 NCC 2022 Amendment 2 的地区或申请的 1 类及 10 类官方参考；在 NCC 2025 过渡期间，不能据此认定该版本仍适用于所有澳大利亚项目。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "cpsc-outdoor-electrical",
          "organization": "U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission",
          "title": "Home Electrical Safety Checklist — Outdoor Receptacles and GFCI Protection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current CPSC checklist; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.cpsc.gov/s3fs-public/513.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government consumer guidance on weatherproof covers, outdoor receptacles and ground-fault protection. Adopted electrical codes and qualified installation remain project-specific.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于防风雨盖、户外插座及接地故障保护的政府消费者指南；实际项目仍须遵守当地采纳的电气规范并由合格人员安装。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nps-outdoor-lighting",
          "organization": "U.S. National Park Service",
          "title": "Outdoor Lighting Principles",
          "editionOrStatus": "Updated 2025-06-17; checked 2026-08-22",
          "url": "https://www.nps.gov/subjects/nightskies/outdoor-lighting-principles.htm",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government principles for necessary, targeted, shielded, controlled, low-level and warmer outdoor lighting in park settings. They inform glare and light-spill decisions but are not a universal residential lighting code or pergola illuminance schedule.",
          "scopeChinese": "面向公园场景的政府户外照明原则，涉及必要性、定向、遮光、控制、低照度与较暖色光；可用于眩光和溢光决策，但不是全球住宅照明法规或 Pergola 照度表。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "darksky-lighting-principles",
          "organization": "DarkSky International and Illuminating Engineering Society",
          "title": "Five Principles for Responsible Outdoor Lighting",
          "editionOrStatus": "Updated 2024-06-11; checked 2026-08-22",
          "url": "https://darksky.org/resources/guides-and-how-tos/lighting-principles/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Joint professional guidance to make outdoor lighting useful, targeted, low-level, controlled and warm-coloured. It is guidance rather than proof of local code compliance, product safety or a universal brightness value.",
          "scopeChinese": "由 DarkSky 与照明工程学会联合发布的专业指南，要求户外照明有用途、定向、低照度、受控且采用较暖色光；它不是地方规范符合性、产品安全或统一亮度值的证明。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "worksafe-nz-outdoor-lighting",
          "organization": "WorkSafe New Zealand",
          "title": "Lighting — using decorative lights outside",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current government guidance; checked 2026-08-22",
          "url": "https://www.worksafe.govt.nz/managing-health-and-safety/consumers/safe-living-with-electricity/lighting/",
          "scopeEnglish": "New Zealand government consumer guidance on outdoor-use labels, secure attachment, weather exposure, RCD protection and licensed electrical follow-up. It does not establish requirements outside New Zealand or verify a specific product.",
          "scopeChinese": "新西兰政府消费者指南，涉及户外适用标识、牢固固定、天气暴露、RCD 保护及持证电气人员跟进；不用于确定新西兰以外要求或验证具体产品。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-v1-7-9",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.9",
      "article": {
        "slug": "climbing-plants-and-structural-care",
        "titleEnglish": "Vegetated pergola: plants, shade and structural care",
        "titleChinese": "绿化 Pergola 设计：攀援植物、遮阳与结构养护",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Plan a vegetated or green pergola around climate, plant support, shade intent, water, structural effects and maintainable separation from roofs, drains and moving parts.",
        "summaryChinese": "围绕气候、植物支承、遮阳目标、水分、结构影响，以及与屋面、排水和活动部件之间可维护的隔离，规划绿化 Pergola。",
        "knowledgeHub": "maintenance"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "inspection, commissioning, operations, service life and failure investigation",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-1",
          "statementEnglish": "A vegetated pergola is an open frame carrying trained climbing plants; it is not automatically a watertight roof or a substrate-based green roof.",
          "statementChinese": "绿化 Pergola 是承载并引导攀援植物的开放框架；它不会自动成为防水屋面，也不同于带基质层的绿色屋顶。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/#claim-pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/#claim-pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Plant shade can improve a studied microclimate, but no single cooling value transfers across climates, orientations, seasons or canopy conditions.",
          "statementChinese": "植物遮阳可改善特定研究场景的微气候，但不存在可跨气候、朝向、季节与冠层状态通用的单一降温值。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/#claim-pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/#claim-pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Select locally suitable plants and a maintainable support system while keeping wet growth clear of drainage, moving parts, electricity and structural inspection points.",
          "statementChinese": "应选择适合当地的植物与可维护支架，并让潮湿植物远离排水、活动部件、电气及结构检查点。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/#claim-pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/climbing-plants-and-structural-care/#claim-pwc-climbing-plants-and-structural-care-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "usda-wood",
          "organization": "USDA Forest Products Laboratory",
          "title": "Wood Handbook — Wood as an Engineering Material",
          "editionOrStatus": "2021",
          "url": "https://www.fpl.fs.usda.gov/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr282/fpl_gtr282.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government technical reference on wood properties, moisture, decay, fasteners and design.",
          "scopeChinese": "木材性能、含水率、腐朽、紧固件与设计的政府技术资料。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-12944",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 12944-2:2017 — Classification of environments",
          "editionOrStatus": "2017",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/64834.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract for corrosivity categories affecting steel coating selection.",
          "scopeChinese": "影响钢结构涂层选择的环境腐蚀等级官方摘要。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ademe-summer-comfort-vegetation",
          "organization": "ADEME",
          "title": "Canicule : comment rester au frais sans climatisation ?",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official French guidance published 2026-05-29; browser-checked 2026-08-19",
          "url": "https://agirpourlatransition.ademe.fr/particuliers/proteger-sante/periode-canicule/canicule-comment-garder-logement-frais",
          "scopeEnglish": "French public guidance connecting terrace shade, pergolas, vegetation and evapotranspiration, and recommending deciduous planting where summer shade and winter solar access are intended. It is household heat-adaptation guidance, not a pergola cooling rating or plant-selection rule for other climates.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国公共指南，把露台遮阳、Pergola、植物与蒸散联系起来，并在同时需要夏季遮阳与冬季太阳得热时建议采用落叶植物；它属于住宅高温适应指南，不是 Pergola 降温等级，也不是适用于其他气候的选种规则。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "cerema-vegetated-pergola-urban-heat",
          "organization": "Cerema",
          "title": "Étude surchauffe urbaine — Châteauneuf-sur-Charente",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official local study report; 2024-02; checked 2026-08-19",
          "url": "https://doc.cerema.fr/digitalCollection/DigitalCollectionAttachmentDownloadHandler.ashx?documentId=599677&parentDocumentId=599676&skipCopyright=true&skipWatermark=true",
          "scopeEnglish": "French public-sector study describing vegetated pergolas as shade devices for seating or pedestrian routes and discussing radiant-exposure and summer-comfort mechanisms. It is local planning evidence, not a controlled product test or a transferable temperature guarantee.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国公共部门地方研究，把绿化 Pergola 描述为座椅或步行路线的遮阳设施，并讨论辐射暴露与夏季舒适机制；它属于地方规划证据，不是受控产品测试，也不能形成可迁移的温度保证。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ofb-vegetal-local",
          "organization": "Office français de la biodiversité",
          "title": "Végétal local",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official French biodiversity guidance; checked 2026-08-19",
          "url": "https://ofb.gouv.fr/vegetal-local",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official French framework for traceable wild plants matched to defined biogeographic regions. It supports a France-specific local-origin and biodiversity check; it does not name a universally suitable pergola climber or replace site horticultural assessment.",
          "scopeChinese": "法国官方框架，用于按明确生物地理区域追溯并匹配野生植物来源；它支持法国范围内的本地来源与生物多样性核验，但不指定全球通用的 Pergola 攀援植物，也不能替代场地园艺评估。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "paris-climbing-plant-support",
          "organization": "Ville de Paris",
          "title": "Végétaliser les toits et les murs",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living municipal guidance updated 2026; checked 2026-08-19",
          "url": "https://www.paris.fr/pages/la-vegetalisation-du-bati-21439",
          "scopeEnglish": "Paris guidance distinguishing self-clinging, twining and tied climbing plants and noting the water, nutrient and maintenance burden of off-ground systems. The support mechanisms inform a pergola brief, but the page addresses Paris building greening and does not establish pergola structural capacity.",
          "scopeChinese": "巴黎市指南，区分自行附着、缠绕与需要绑扎的攀援植物，并说明离地系统的用水、养分与维护负担；其支承机制可用于 Pergola 任务书，但页面针对巴黎建筑绿化，不能证明 Pergola 结构承载力。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "horikoshi-pergola-thermal",
          "organization": "Building and Environment",
          "title": "Evaluation of outdoor thermal comfort in sunlight, building shade, and pergola shade during summer in a humid subtropical region",
          "editionOrStatus": "Peer-reviewed field study; 2014; DOI 10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002",
          "scopeEnglish": "Direct pergola-shade field study in Nagoya with 42 collegiate male participants and ETU, UTCI and OUT_SET* indices. Reported index differences are specific to its climate, dates, subjects, radiation and plant-shade setup and are not universal air-temperature reductions.",
          "scopeChinese": "名古屋的 Pergola 遮阳直接现场研究，包含 42 名男性大学生，并采用 ETU、UTCI 与 OUT_SET* 指标；报告的指标差异仅适用于其气候、日期、样本、辐射及植物遮阳设置，不是通用气温降幅。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "vazquez-green-pergola",
          "organization": "Sustainability",
          "title": "Greenery System for Cooling Down Outdoor Spaces: Results of an Experimental Study",
          "editionOrStatus": "Peer-reviewed experimental study; 2020; DOI 10.3390/su12155888",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155888",
          "scopeEnglish": "Case study comparing two otherwise similar pergolas with greenery and rope shade in Lleida, Spain. Reported temperature differences depend on orientation, dates, climate and setup and cannot be generalized to other projects.",
          "scopeChinese": "西班牙 Lleida 的案例研究，对比除绿化与绳网遮阳外基本相同的两座 Pergola；报告温差受朝向、日期、气候与装置影响，不能推广到其他项目。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-troubleshooting-common-failures-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "troubleshooting-common-failures",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola troubleshooting and warning signs",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 常见故障排查与预警",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A symptom-led triage guide for leaks, movement, noise, corrosion, drainage, motors and finishes—with clear stop-use boundaries.",
        "summaryChinese": "针对渗漏、位移、噪声、腐蚀、排水、电机与表面的症状导向排查指南，并明确停止使用边界。",
        "knowledgeHub": "maintenance"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "inspection, commissioning, operations, service life and failure investigation",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Record the symptom before changing or hiding it.",
          "statementChinese": "在改变或遮住症状之前先完整记录。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/#claim-pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/#claim-pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Repeated leaks, movement or motor trips usually require cause diagnosis—not more sealant or force.",
          "statementChinese": "反复渗漏、位移或电机保护停机通常需要诊断原因，而不是继续加密封胶或强行运行。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/#claim-pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/#claim-pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Deformation, loose anchors, cracking, electrical water entry or unsafe movement are stop-use conditions.",
          "statementChinese": "变形、锚固松动、开裂、电气进水或危险运动属于停止使用条件。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/#claim-pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/troubleshooting-common-failures/#claim-pwc-troubleshooting-common-failures-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "usda-wood",
          "organization": "USDA Forest Products Laboratory",
          "title": "Wood Handbook — Wood as an Engineering Material",
          "editionOrStatus": "2021",
          "url": "https://www.fpl.fs.usda.gov/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr282/fpl_gtr282.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government technical reference on wood properties, moisture, decay, fasteners and design.",
          "scopeChinese": "木材性能、含水率、腐朽、紧固件与设计的政府技术资料。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-12944",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 12944-2:2017 — Classification of environments",
          "editionOrStatus": "2017",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/64834.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract for corrosivity categories affecting steel coating selection.",
          "scopeChinese": "影响钢结构涂层选择的环境腐蚀等级官方摘要。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "budget-and-lifecycle-cost",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola budget and lifecycle cost",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 预算与全生命周期成本",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/",
        "summaryEnglish": "Compare pergola quotations by scope, evidence, risk, maintenance and replacement cycles instead of relying on an unqualified headline price.",
        "summaryChinese": "按范围、证据、风险、维护和更换周期比较 Pergola 报价，而不是依赖缺少条件的总价。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Normalize quotation scope before comparing totals.",
          "statementChinese": "比较总价前先统一报价范围。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/#claim-pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/#claim-pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Low initial cost can exclude engineering, foundations, drainage, electrical work, access or evidence.",
          "statementChinese": "低初始价可能未包含工程、基础、排水、电气、施工条件或证据文件。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/#claim-pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/#claim-pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-3",
          "statementEnglish": "A lifecycle budget separates durable structure from replaceable seals, fabric, motors, finishes and controls.",
          "statementChinese": "全生命周期预算应区分耐久结构与需要更换的密封、织物、电机、涂层和控制。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/#claim-pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/budget-and-lifecycle-cost/#claim-pwc-budget-and-lifecycle-cost-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "icc-irc",
          "organization": "International Code Council",
          "title": "2024 International Residential Code — Appendix BF Patio Covers",
          "editionOrStatus": "2024",
          "url": "https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2024P2/appendix-bf-patio-covers",
          "scopeEnglish": "US model-code provisions for residential patio covers; only applicable where adopted.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国住宅庭院覆盖结构的示范规范；仅在当地采纳后适用。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "fema-coastal",
          "organization": "US Federal Emergency Management Agency",
          "title": "FEMA P-55 — Coastal Construction Manual",
          "editionOrStatus": "Government technical manual",
          "url": "https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-08/fema55_voli_combined.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Residential coastal construction guidance addressing high winds, flooding, erosion, corrosion-sensitive detailing and other hazards.",
          "scopeChinese": "住宅沿海施工技术指南，涉及强风、洪水、侵蚀、腐蚀敏感细部及其他灾害。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design",
        "titleEnglish": "Accessible and inclusive pergola design",
        "titleChinese": "无障碍与包容性 Pergola 设计",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A jurisdiction-aware framework for accessible routes, stable surfaces, clear approaches, controls, furniture and dignified outdoor use.",
        "summaryChinese": "从管辖区出发，系统考虑无障碍路径、稳定表面、操作净空、控制器、家具与有尊严的户外使用。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Accessibility duties depend on location, facility type, ownership and use; a private residential project and a public venue do not share one legal pathway.",
          "statementChinese": "无障碍义务取决于地点、设施类型、所有权和用途；私人住宅与公共场所并不适用同一法律路径。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/#claim-pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/#claim-pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-2",
          "statementEnglish": "An inclusive pergola begins with a continuous route and usable ground surface—not with an isolated compliant-looking feature under the roof.",
          "statementChinese": "包容性 Pergola 从连续通行路径和可用地面开始，而不是只在顶棚下设置一个看似合规的孤立设施。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/#claim-pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/#claim-pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Controls, furniture, drainage, lighting and emergency planning must preserve approach, reach, circulation and independent use.",
          "statementChinese": "控制器、家具、排水、照明与应急计划必须保持接近、触及、通行和独立使用能力。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/#claim-pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design/#claim-pwc-accessible-and-inclusive-pergola-design-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "ada-standards",
          "organization": "U.S. Access Board",
          "title": "ADA Accessibility Standards",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official current web edition; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.access-board.gov/ada/",
          "scopeEnglish": "U.S. federal accessibility provisions for routes, protruding objects, clear spaces and operable parts; applicability depends on facility type and law.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国联邦无障碍条款，涵盖通行路径、突出物、净空及可操作部件；是否适用取决于设施类型和法律。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "ada-routes-guide",
          "organization": "U.S. Access Board",
          "title": "Guide to the ADA Accessibility Standards — Accessible Routes",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official implementation guide; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.access-board.gov/ada/guides/chapter-4-accessible-routes/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official explanatory guidance on accessible routes connecting site arrival points, buildings, exterior spaces and elements.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于无障碍路径如何连接场地到达点、建筑、室外空间及设施要素的官方说明。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "uk-approved-docs",
          "organization": "UK Government",
          "title": "Building Regulations Approved Documents collection",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current collection",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/approved-documents",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official guidance for England covering structure, fire, moisture, drainage, access, electrical safety and workmanship.",
          "scopeChinese": "英格兰官方建筑法规指导文件，涵盖结构、防火、防潮、排水、通行、电气安全及材料工艺。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-sustainability-and-circular-design-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "sustainability-and-circular-design",
        "titleEnglish": "Sustainability and circular pergola design",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 可持续性与循环设计",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A lifecycle evidence framework covering material claims, service life, repair, passive performance, disassembly and end-of-use decisions.",
        "summaryChinese": "覆盖材料声明、使用寿命、维修、被动性能、可拆卸性与使用终止决策的全生命周期证据框架。",
        "knowledgeHub": "materials"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "material specification, durability, corrosion or timber performance",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-1",
          "statementEnglish": "A material name, recycled-content percentage or “eco” label does not describe the whole system life cycle.",
          "statementChinese": "材料名称、再生含量比例或“环保”标签都不能代表整个系统生命周期。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/#claim-pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/#claim-pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Long service life is valuable only when the structure, finishes, drainage, controls and replacement parts can be maintained and renewed.",
          "statementChinese": "只有当结构、表面、排水、控制器和替换部件能够维护与更新时，长使用寿命才有实际价值。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/#claim-pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/#claim-pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Credible procurement records the evidence boundary for material origin, environmental declarations, replaceability and end-of-use pathways.",
          "statementChinese": "可信采购应记录材料来源、环境声明、可替换性与使用终止路径的证据边界。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/#claim-pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/sustainability-and-circular-design/#claim-pwc-sustainability-and-circular-design-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "epa-smm",
          "organization": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "title": "Sustainable Materials Management Basics",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current agency resource; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.epa.gov/smm/sustainable-materials-management-basics",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government framework for using and reusing materials productively across their full life cycles.",
          "scopeChinese": "政府发布的可持续材料管理框架，强调在完整生命周期内更有效地使用与再利用材料。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "iso-service-life",
          "organization": "International Organization for Standardization",
          "title": "ISO 15686-1:2011 — Service life planning",
          "editionOrStatus": "2011; confirmed 2020 and under revision",
          "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/45798.html",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official abstract establishing a lifecycle framework from briefing and design through maintenance, replacement, reuse and disposal.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方摘要所述全生命周期框架，从任务书和设计延伸至维护、更换、再利用与处置。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "usda-wood",
          "organization": "USDA Forest Products Laboratory",
          "title": "Wood Handbook — Wood as an Engineering Material",
          "editionOrStatus": "2021",
          "url": "https://www.fpl.fs.usda.gov/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr282/fpl_gtr282.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government technical reference on wood properties, moisture, decay, fasteners and design.",
          "scopeChinese": "木材性能、含水率、腐朽、紧固件与设计的政府技术资料。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "aluminum-standards",
          "organization": "The Aluminum Association",
          "title": "Standards and technical publications",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current directory",
          "url": "https://www.aluminum.org/standards",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official directory for aluminum standards, alloy data and errata.",
          "scopeChinese": "铝合金标准、合金数据及勘误的官方目录。",
          "tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning",
        "titleEnglish": "Severe-weather operation and emergency planning",
        "titleChinese": "极端天气操作与应急计划",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A pre-event, evacuation and post-event framework for wind, hail, snow, heavy rain and lightning without treating a pergola as safe shelter.",
        "summaryChinese": "针对大风、冰雹、积雪、暴雨与雷电建立事前、撤离及事后框架，避免把 Pergola 误当安全避难所。",
        "knowledgeHub": "maintenance"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "inspection, commissioning, operations, service life and failure investigation",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-1",
          "statementEnglish": "An open pergola, pavilion or rain shelter is not a lightning-safe location; move occupants to a substantial enclosed building or other officially identified safe shelter.",
          "statementChinese": "开放式 Pergola、亭子或避雨棚不是雷电安全地点；人员应转移到坚固封闭建筑或官方认定的其他安全避难处。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/#claim-pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/#claim-pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Operable roofs, screens and retractable elements need documented permitted states and trigger conditions for each hazard.",
          "statementChinese": "可调屋面、屏风和伸缩部件需要针对每种危险记录允许状态及触发条件。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/#claim-pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/#claim-pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Post-event reopening should follow inspection and evidence—not appearance alone or a reset of the controls.",
          "statementChinese": "灾后重新开放应依据检查与证据，而不能只看外观或简单重置控制器。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/#claim-pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning/#claim-pwc-severe-weather-operation-and-emergency-planning-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "nws-lightning",
          "organization": "U.S. National Weather Service",
          "title": "Lightning Safety Tips and Resources",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current safety guidance; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.weather.gov/safety/lightning-tips",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official lightning guidance identifying substantial enclosed buildings and closed metal-topped vehicles as safe shelter—not open outdoor structures.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方雷电安全指南，指出安全避难处应为坚固封闭建筑或关闭车窗的金属顶车辆，而非开放式户外构筑物。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "asce-7",
          "organization": "American Society of Civil Engineers",
          "title": "ASCE/SEI 7-22 — Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria",
          "editionOrStatus": "2022 with current supplements and errata",
          "url": "https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/asce-7",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official standard hub for US structural actions including wind, snow, rain, seismic and load combinations.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国结构作用官方标准入口，涵盖风、雪、雨、地震及荷载组合。",
          "tier": 2
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "fema-coastal",
          "organization": "US Federal Emergency Management Agency",
          "title": "FEMA P-55 — Coastal Construction Manual",
          "editionOrStatus": "Government technical manual",
          "url": "https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-08/fema55_voli_combined.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Residential coastal construction guidance addressing high winds, flooding, erosion, corrosion-sensitive detailing and other hazards.",
          "scopeChinese": "住宅沿海施工技术指南，涉及强风、洪水、侵蚀、腐蚀敏感细部及其他灾害。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code",
        "titleEnglish": "New Zealand pergola consent and Building Code pathway",
        "titleChinese": "新西兰 Pergola 建筑许可与规范路径",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A source-led explanation of New Zealand's unroofed-pergola exemption, the effect of adding a roof and the compliance duties that remain.",
        "summaryChinese": "依据官方来源解释新西兰无屋顶 Pergola 豁免、增加屋顶的影响，以及仍然存在的规范责任。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-1",
          "statementEnglish": "New Zealand's named pergola exemption is tied to a simple-framed, unroofed structure—not every product marketed as a pergola.",
          "statementChinese": "新西兰名为 Pergola 的豁免与简单框架、无屋顶结构绑定，并不涵盖所有以 Pergola 名义销售的产品。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/#claim-pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/#claim-pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Exempt from building consent does not mean exempt from applicable Building Code, planning, utility or safety duties.",
          "statementChinese": "免于建筑许可不等于免于适用的《建筑规范》、规划、管线或安全责任。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/#claim-pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/#claim-pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Adding roofing, enclosure or other work can change both the classification and the approval pathway; confirm the actual proposal with the council.",
          "statementChinese": "增加屋顶、围护或其他工程可能改变分类与审批路径；应把实际方案提交地方议会确认。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/#claim-pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code/#claim-pwc-new-zealand-pergola-consent-and-building-code-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "nz-pergola-exemption",
          "organization": "New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment — Building Performance",
          "title": "6.5 Pergolas — building consent exemption guidance",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.building.govt.nz/projects-and-consents/planning-a-successful-build/scope-and-design/check-if-you-need-consents/building-work-that-doesnt-need-a-building-consent/technical-requirements-for-exempt-building-work/6-porches-verandas-and-pergolas/6-5-pergolas",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official New Zealand guidance stating that the pergola exemption covers simple-framed, unroofed structures; adding a roof can move the work outside that exemption.",
          "scopeChinese": "新西兰官方指南：Pergola 豁免适用于简单框架、无屋顶结构；增加屋顶可能使工程不再属于该豁免。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nz-building-system",
          "organization": "New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment — Building Performance",
          "title": "How the building system protects you",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.building.govt.nz/getting-started/how-the-building-system-protects-you",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official overview explaining that New Zealand building work must meet applicable Building Code requirements even when a building consent is not required.",
          "scopeChinese": "新西兰官方概览：即使不需要建筑许可，建筑工程仍须满足适用的《建筑规范》要求。",
          "tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-v1-7-4",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.4",
      "article": {
        "slug": "heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort",
        "titleEnglish": "Pergola thermal comfort: shade and heat evidence",
        "titleChinese": "Pergola 遮阳、高温与户外热舒适证据",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A study-bounded guide to direct pergola evidence, broader shade research, radiant exposure, vegetation, user differences and extreme-heat operations.",
        "summaryChinese": "按研究边界解释 Pergola 直接证据、一般遮阳研究、辐射暴露、植被、使用者差异及极端高温运营。",
        "knowledgeHub": "climate-design"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "building physics, weather exposure, thermal comfort and climate-responsive design",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-1",
          "statementEnglish": "Pergola-specific studies exist, but their climates, subjects, geometry, vegetation, dates and thermal indices prevent one universal cooling number.",
          "statementChinese": "已有 Pergola 专项研究，但其气候、样本、几何、植被、日期与热指标不同，不能合成为一个通用降温数值。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/#claim-pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/#claim-pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Direct pergola evidence and broader tree, building or photovoltaic shade evidence answer different questions and must be labelled separately.",
          "statementChinese": "Pergola 直接证据与树荫、建筑阴影或光伏棚等一般遮阳证据回答不同问题，必须分层标注。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/#claim-pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/#claim-pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Improved comfort is not proof of heat safety; official alerts, vulnerable users and access to cooler shelter still govern operations.",
          "statementChinese": "舒适改善不等于高温安全；官方预警、脆弱使用者及可到达的凉爽避难空间仍决定运营。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/#claim-pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort/#claim-pwc-heat-shade-and-outdoor-thermal-comfort-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "horikoshi-pergola-thermal",
          "organization": "Building and Environment",
          "title": "Evaluation of outdoor thermal comfort in sunlight, building shade, and pergola shade during summer in a humid subtropical region",
          "editionOrStatus": "Peer-reviewed field study; 2014; DOI 10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.10.002",
          "scopeEnglish": "Direct pergola-shade field study in Nagoya with 42 collegiate male participants and ETU, UTCI and OUT_SET* indices. Reported index differences are specific to its climate, dates, subjects, radiation and plant-shade setup and are not universal air-temperature reductions.",
          "scopeChinese": "名古屋的 Pergola 遮阳直接现场研究，包含 42 名男性大学生，并采用 ETU、UTCI 与 OUT_SET* 指标；报告的指标差异仅适用于其气候、日期、样本、辐射及植物遮阳设置，不是通用气温降幅。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "middel-shade-thermal",
          "organization": "International Journal of Biometeorology",
          "title": "Impact of shade on outdoor thermal comfort — a seasonal field study in Tempe, Arizona",
          "editionOrStatus": "Peer-reviewed field study; 2016; DOI 10.1007/s00484-016-1172-5",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-016-1172-5",
          "scopeEnglish": "Year-round hot-dry-climate study comparing tree and photovoltaic-canopy shade with 1,284 thermal-perception surveys. It provides broader shade evidence, not direct performance evidence for a particular pergola.",
          "scopeChinese": "热干气候中的全年现场研究，对比树荫与光伏棚遮阳并收集 1,284 份热感受问卷；它属于更广泛的遮阳证据，不是某种 Pergola 的直接性能证明。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "vazquez-green-pergola",
          "organization": "Sustainability",
          "title": "Greenery System for Cooling Down Outdoor Spaces: Results of an Experimental Study",
          "editionOrStatus": "Peer-reviewed experimental study; 2020; DOI 10.3390/su12155888",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155888",
          "scopeEnglish": "Case study comparing two otherwise similar pergolas with greenery and rope shade in Lleida, Spain. Reported temperature differences depend on orientation, dates, climate and setup and cannot be generalized to other projects.",
          "scopeChinese": "西班牙 Lleida 的案例研究，对比除绿化与绳网遮阳外基本相同的两座 Pergola；报告温差受朝向、日期、气候与装置影响，不能推广到其他项目。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nws-heat-alerts",
          "organization": "U.S. National Weather Service",
          "title": "Understanding Heat Alerts",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current safety guidance; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.weather.gov/safety/heat-ww",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official heat-alert guidance covering postponement of outdoor activity, water, shade breaks and movement to a cool indoor place during dangerous heat.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方高温预警指南，涵盖推迟户外活动、补水、阴凉处休息，以及危险高温时转移到凉爽室内空间。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "osha-heat-hazard-recognition",
          "organization": "U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration",
          "title": "Heat hazard recognition — environmental heat and on-site WBGT",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; checked 2026-08-04",
          "url": "https://www.osha.gov/heat-exposure/hazards",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official occupational guidance distinguishing air temperature, humidity, radiant heat and air movement; it recommends on-site WBGT for workplace heat assessment. It is a worker-safety source, not a residential comfort rating or pergola product test.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方职业安全指南，区分气温、湿度、辐射热与空气流动，并建议在作业现场使用 WBGT 评估高温；它是劳动者安全来源，不是住宅舒适度等级或 Pergola 产品测试。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "nws-wbgt-heat-index",
          "organization": "U.S. National Weather Service",
          "title": "Wet Bulb Globe Temperature versus Heat Index",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official guidance; checked 2026-08-04",
          "url": "https://www.weather.gov/ict/wbgt",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official comparison stating that Heat Index assumes shade while WBGT incorporates additional solar and wind inputs. It supports metric selection and screening limits, not a site-specific safety threshold or product cooling claim.",
          "scopeChinese": "官方对比资料说明 Heat Index 基于阴凉条件假定，WBGT 另纳入日照与风等输入；它用于说明指标选择与筛查边界，不是场地专用安全阈值或产品降温声明。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "epa-vegetation-heat",
          "organization": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "title": "Benefits of Trees and Vegetation",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current agency resource; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.epa.gov/heatislands/benefits-trees-and-vegetation",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government evidence overview describing how vegetation can reduce local surface and air temperatures through shade and evapotranspiration.",
          "scopeChinese": "政府证据概览，说明植被如何通过遮阳与蒸散降低局部表面和空气温度。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "doe-shading",
          "organization": "U.S. Department of Energy",
          "title": "Energy-efficient windows, doors and skylights",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance",
          "url": "https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/purchasing-energy-efficient-residential-windows-doors-and-skylights",
          "scopeEnglish": "Government guidance on exterior overhangs, sunscreens and solar heat gain.",
          "scopeChinese": "关于外部挑檐、遮阳装置与太阳得热的政府指南。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-v1-7",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7",
      "article": {
        "slug": "wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk",
        "titleEnglish": "Wildfire ember exposure and pergola risk",
        "titleChinese": "野火飞火暴露与 Pergola 风险",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/",
        "summaryEnglish": "A source-led framework for assessing embers, radiant heat, flame contact, combustible attachments, vegetation and operational controls around pergolas.",
        "summaryChinese": "依据官方来源评估 Pergola 周边飞火、辐射热、火焰接触、可燃连接物、植被及运行控制。",
        "knowledgeHub": "climate-design"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "building physics, weather exposure, thermal comfort and climate-responsive design",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-1",
          "statementEnglish": "A noncombustible frame alone does not make the complete pergola or adjacent property wildfire-safe.",
          "statementChinese": "仅使用不燃框架，并不能让完整 Pergola 或相邻物业自动达到野火安全。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/#claim-pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/#claim-pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-2",
          "statementEnglish": "Evaluate embers, radiant heat, flame contact and hot-gas exposure together, including fuels below, beside and attached to the structure.",
          "statementChinese": "应共同评估飞火、辐射热、火焰接触与高温气体，并包含结构下方、旁边及连接到结构的可燃物。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/#claim-pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/#claim-pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-3",
          "statementEnglish": "Wildfire requirements and defensible-space rules vary by jurisdiction; use the local authority, fire agency and project professionals for the actual site.",
          "statementChinese": "野火要求与防御空间规定因地区而异；实际项目应由当地主管部门、消防机构与项目专业人员核实。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/#claim-pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk/#claim-pwc-wildfire-ember-exposure-and-pergola-risk-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "usfa-wildfire-embers",
          "organization": "U.S. Fire Administration",
          "title": "Protecting structures from wildfire embers and fire exposures",
          "editionOrStatus": "Updated 2024; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.usfa.fema.gov/blog/protecting-structures-from-wildfire-embers-and-fire-exposures/",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official fire-service guidance describing ember deposition, radiant heat, flame contact and convection as distinct wildfire exposures that must be considered together.",
          "scopeChinese": "美国官方消防指南，将飞火沉积、辐射热、火焰接触与对流列为需要共同考虑的不同野火暴露。",
          "tier": 3
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "calfire-home-hardening",
          "organization": "CAL FIRE — Ready for Wildfire",
          "title": "Hardening Your Home",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current guidance; accessed 2026",
          "url": "https://www.readyforwildfire.org/prepare-for-wildfire/hardening-your-home",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official California guidance on reducing wildfire vulnerability through roof, vent, eave, window, deck and surrounding-fuel measures, with local-code and licensed-contractor cautions.",
          "scopeChinese": "加州官方指南，涵盖屋面、通风口、檐口、窗、露台及周边可燃物的野火减灾措施，并提示核实地方规范和合格承包商要求。",
          "tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    },
    {
      "packetId": "pw-review-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-v1-7-1",
      "packetVersion": "4.0",
      "evidenceContentVersion": "1.7.1",
      "article": {
        "slug": "eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes",
        "titleEnglish": "EU pergola awnings: wind classes, CPR and CE limits",
        "titleChinese": "欧盟 Pergola Awning：EN 13561、风压等级、CPR、DoP 与 CE 边界",
        "urlEnglish": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/",
        "urlChinese": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/",
        "summaryEnglish": "An official-source guide to pergola-awning product scope, EU wind-load classes, declarations, CE marking, supporting structures and project verification.",
        "summaryChinese": "依据官方来源解释 pergola awning 产品范围、欧盟风荷载等级、声明、CE 标志、支撑结构及项目核验。",
        "knowledgeHub": "planning-and-codes"
      },
      "suggestedReviewerExpertise": "planning, building regulation, accessibility, fire or jurisdiction-specific approvals",
      "reviewQuestions": [
        "Are the principal statements technically accurate within the stated scope?",
        "Do the cited organizations, documents, editions and source-scope notes support the article context without overreach?",
        "Are jurisdiction, configuration and project-specific qualifications sufficiently explicit?",
        "Are any safety, accessibility, durability or professional-responsibility boundaries missing?",
        "Do the English and Simplified Chinese versions preserve the same material meaning and risk qualifications?"
      ],
      "claims": [
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-1",
          "statementEnglish": "EN 13561 product evidence and EU wind classes can describe a pergola awning; they do not establish the supporting structure, anchorage or complete project.",
          "statementChinese": "EN 13561 产品证据与欧盟风等级可以描述 pergola awning，但不能证明支撑结构、锚固或完整项目。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/#claim-pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-1",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/#claim-pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-1"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-2",
          "statementEnglish": "The official classes are pressure classes, not direct allowable wind-speed labels; retain the declared value, configuration, test or calculation basis and operating state.",
          "statementChinese": "官方等级属于压力等级，不是可直接使用的允许风速标签；应保留声明值、配置、测试或计算依据及运行状态。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/#claim-pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-2",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/#claim-pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-2"
        },
        {
          "claimId": "pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-3",
          "statementEnglish": "DoP and CE checks belong beside—never instead of—site actions, local rules, installation instructions and authority or professional review.",
          "statementChinese": "DoP 与 CE 核验必须与场地作用、地方规则、安装说明及主管部门或专业复核并列，不能取代它们。",
          "englishTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/#claim-pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-3",
          "chineseTargetUrl": "https://pergola.wiki/zh/articles/eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes/#claim-pwc-eu-pergola-awning-en-13561-wind-classes-3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "sourceId": "din-en-13561",
          "organization": "DIN Media",
          "title": "DIN EN 13561:2015 — External blinds and awnings — Performance requirements including safety",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official national standards-catalog metadata; 2015 edition",
          "url": "https://www.dinmedia.de/en/standard/din-en-13561/234094477",
          "scopeEnglish": "Public standards metadata identifying pergola awnings within EN 13561 and distinguishing the product from the supporting structure to which it is fixed. The copyrighted standard text is not reproduced.",
          "scopeChinese": "德国国家标准出版机构的公开元数据，说明 EN 13561 包含 pergola awnings，并区分产品与其所连接的支撑结构；本站不复制受版权保护的标准正文。",
          "tier": 4
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eu-2019-1188",
          "organization": "European Union",
          "title": "Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/1188 — wind-load performance classes for external blinds and awnings",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Journal; 2019",
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2019/1188/oj/eng",
          "scopeEnglish": "Binding EU delegated regulation establishing wind-load performance classes and explicitly distinguishing pergola awnings. Product classes do not establish site wind speed, supporting-structure capacity, anchorage or project approval.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧盟具有约束力的授权法规，建立外遮阳与 awning 抗风荷载性能等级，并明确区分 pergola awnings；产品等级不能证明场地风速、支撑结构、锚固或项目批准。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eu-2023-1586",
          "organization": "European Union",
          "title": "Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1586 — harmonised machinery standards",
          "editionOrStatus": "Current consolidated official entry checked 2026-07-30",
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2023/1586/oj/eng",
          "scopeEnglish": "Official EU decision used to verify the cited EN 13561:2015 + AC:2016 reference in the applicable harmonised-standards list. A listing must still be checked for current status, product scope and applicable legislation.",
          "scopeChinese": "用于核对 EN 13561:2015 + AC:2016 在相关协调标准清单中引用状态的欧盟官方决定；仍须复核当前状态、产品范围及适用法律。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eu-cpr-harmonised-standards-2026",
          "organization": "European Commission",
          "title": "Summary of references of harmonised standards under Regulation (EU) No 305/2011",
          "editionOrStatus": "Informational consolidated list generated 2026-02-09",
          "url": "https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/document/download/b7ff8581-3a87-4d72-98d6-41301f56d888_en?filename=305_2011_CPR_Summary+list+of+harmonised+standards_Generated+on+9.2.2026.pdf",
          "scopeEnglish": "Commission summary showing EN 13561:2004+A1:2008 in the CPR harmonised-standards list as generated on 9 February 2026. The summary consolidates Official Journal references for information and does not itself create legal effects; the applicable OJ record and transition period still require a dated check.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧盟委员会于 2026-02-09 生成的 CPR 协调标准汇总，其中仍列 EN 13561:2004+A1:2008。该文件为便于查阅而汇总《官方公报》引用，本身不产生法律效力；仍须按日期核对适用的 OJ 记录与过渡期。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eu-cpr-2024",
          "organization": "European Union",
          "title": "Regulation (EU) 2024/3110 laying down harmonised rules for the marketing of construction products",
          "editionOrStatus": "Official Journal; 2024",
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/3110/oj/eng",
          "scopeEnglish": "New Construction Products Regulation framework for placing covered construction products on the EU market. Marketing, declaration and CE-marking duties do not replace project design, installation verification, local requirements or authority approval.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧盟关于相关建筑产品投放市场的新建筑产品法规框架；市场投放、声明与 CE 标志义务不能替代项目设计、安装核验、地方要求或主管部门批准。",
          "tier": 1
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "eu-cpr-portal",
          "organization": "European Commission",
          "title": "Construction Products Regulation portal",
          "editionOrStatus": "Living official portal; checked 2026-07-30",
          "url": "https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/construction/construction-products-regulation-cpr_en",
          "scopeEnglish": "Current Commission entry point for the new and previous CPR, working plan, national product contact points, Declaration of Performance and notified-body information. It is a navigation source, not a project-compliance decision.",
          "scopeChinese": "欧盟委员会关于新旧 CPR、工作计划、各国产品联络点、性能声明及公告机构信息的当前入口；它是导航来源，不是项目合规决定。",
          "tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "currentStatus": {
        "internalEditorialWorkflow": "complete",
        "independentExternalReview": "not_recorded",
        "publicReviewRecordCount": 0
      },
      "completionRoute": "https://pergola.wiki/reviewer-workbench/",
      "reviewProtocol": "https://pergola.wiki/review-protocol/",
      "evidenceBoundary": "This is a pre-review evidence packet, not proof of correctness, endorsement, certification, authorship or completed independent review. Public status changes only after identity, credentials, scope, conflicts, permission, findings and editorial resolution are verified."
    }
  ],
  "evidenceBoundary": "These are pre-review materials. They do not establish that any reviewer was contacted, agreed, completed work, endorsed the site or authorized publication."
}