Pergola Wiki bilingual claim annotations
Open overhead framing defines the classic form.
Shade changes with spacing, depth, orientation and season.
遮阳随间距、构件深度、朝向和季节变化。
Adding a solid roof may change the legal classification.
Louvers are adjustable roof elements, not a universal guarantee of waterproofing.
百叶是可调节屋面构件，不等同于普遍防水保证。
Gutters, seals, motors and controls form one system.
天沟、密封、电机和控制构成一个完整系统。
Wind, snow and electrical limits must come from project-specific documentation.
风、雪及电气限制必须来自项目专用资料。
Roof loads and water management become primary design issues.
屋面荷载与排水成为首要设计问题。
Glazing and translucent panels can trigger specific safety requirements.
玻璃及透光板可能触发专门安全要求。
Enclosure level can affect light, ventilation and egress.
围合程度可能影响采光、通风和逃生。
Fabric is a consumable building component.
织物属于需要维护和更换的建筑部件。
Retraction rules in wind and snow must be documented.
大风和降雪时的收回规则必须有文件依据。
Water pockets indicate geometry or tension problems.
积水袋通常意味着几何或张力问题。
Attachment is a structural interface, not a decorative fixing.
Freestanding does not mean foundation-free.
Waterproofing at the building connection is critical.
Thin extrusions depend heavily on local buckling and connection details.
薄壁挤压型材高度依赖局部屈曲与连接细节。
Coastal exposure still requires material and finish planning.
沿海环境仍需要材料与表面处理规划。
Keep end grain and post bases away from persistent moisture.
Finish does not replace decay-resistant detailing.
Specify a complete corrosion-protection system.
Hollow sections need drainage or sealing strategy.
Coating durability is not the same as a warranty period.
Thermal movement can be visually significant.
Replacement parts and color aging affect long-term serviceability.
备件供应和颜色老化会影响长期使用。
Frame geometry controls stability as well as appearance.
The smallest outlet can control capacity.
Level tolerances influence ponding and overflow.
Concealed drainage must remain accessible for cleaning.
Anchor edge distance and embedment are project-specific.
Protect against incompatible-metal corrosion.
Installation torque is not a universal design value.
A single advertised wind speed is incomplete.
Open roofs still experience wind actions.
Connections and foundations complete the resistance path.
Do not use a temperate-climate specification in snow country.
不要把温和气候规格直接用于雪区。
Operational snow sensors do not replace structural capacity.
Light weight reduces inertia but not anchorage importance.
轻质可降低惯性，但不会降低锚固重要性。
Brittle anchors and weak interfaces need attention.
Local seismic rules and site class govern.
当地抗震规则与场地类别起决定作用。
Strength and stiffness are different checks.
Long-term movement matters in timber and polymers.
Automation sensors reduce risk but do not guarantee safe operation.
自动传感器可降低风险，但不能保证绝对安全。
Material labels alone do not define durability.
Crevices and trapped water are high-risk locations.
Inspection and washing plans should match exposure.
Low sun is harder to block with horizontal louvers.
低角度阳光更难通过水平百叶阻挡。
East and west conditions often need vertical or adjustable elements.
Shading goals differ between heating and cooling climates.
Design for blockage as well as normal flow.
设计既要考虑正常流量，也要考虑堵塞。
Overflow should be visible before concealed damage occurs.
溢流应在造成隐蔽损害前可被发现。
Verify code edition and appendix adoption.
应核实规范版本及附录是否被采纳。
Zoning can regulate setbacks and height separately.
分区规则可能另行规定退界和高度。
Electrical, fire and historic rules may add reviews.
电气、消防和历史保护可能增加审查。
Use the national annex for nationally determined parameters.
应使用国家附录中的国家确定参数。
EN 1991 addresses actions; material Eurocodes address resistance.
Planning permission is separate from structural compliance.
Check the correct UK nation and local authority.
应核实所属英国地区和地方主管部门。
Listed buildings need special attention.
Building regulations and planning are separate systems.
“Pergola” may mean an unroofed structure in a specific NCC context.
Bushfire, cyclone and boundary conditions need local review.
山火、气旋和边界条件需按当地审查。
Use physical characteristics before product labels.
A later roof or screen can change classification and loads.
后加屋面或屏风可能改变分类与荷载。
The weakest concealed connection can govern.
Screens, roofs and attachments change the path.
Drainage and overflow are part of the claim.
A certificate needs scope and configuration.
Operating limits belong in the contract.
Observed performance should update the plan.
Confirm the adopted code and amendments.
Climate and snow data are site-specific.
Zoning and building approval are separate layers.
Do not block required openings or escape.
Appliance clearances come from listed instructions and local rules.
设备间距来自认证说明和当地规则。
Roof and enclosure changes affect fire behavior.
The word has an Italian and Latin lineage, but vocabulary history is not proof that every ancient shade structure was a pergola.
该词具有意大利语和拉丁语词源，但词源不能证明所有古代遮阳构筑物都应称为 Pergola。
Documented nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century examples often combined circulation, vines, framed views and transition between house and garden.
有记录的十九世纪末及二十世纪初实例常把通行、藤本植物、框景及住宅—花园过渡结合起来。
Modern products can add roofs, drainage, motors and sensors; these additions change performance questions and may change legal classification.
现代产品可增加实体屋面、排水、电机与传感器；这些功能改变了性能问题，也可能改变法规分类。
Start with activities and movement—not a catalogue module size.
先从活动与通行开始，而不是从目录模块尺寸开始。
Overall dimensions, clear dimensions and structural grid dimensions are different.
总尺寸、净使用尺寸与结构轴网尺寸是三件不同的事。
A layout is incomplete until roof behavior, drainage, services and local setbacks are coordinated.
屋面状态、排水、设备及当地退界未协调前，布局并不完整。
Electrical equipment needs an environmental rating, protection strategy and qualified installation.
电气设备需要适合环境的等级、保护策略与合格安装。
Cable routes and access must be coordinated before hollow sections and roof cavities are closed.
空心型材与屋面空腔封闭前必须协调布线路径和检修通道。
Heaters, fans and luminaires add weight, wind area, heat and maintenance demands.
取暖器、风扇与灯具会增加重量、受风面积、热影响和维护需求。
Choose plants for climate, support method and maintenance—not appearance alone.
植物选择应依据气候、支承方式和维护能力，而不只是外观。
Vegetation can add wet weight, wind area, trapped moisture and blocked drainage.
植物会增加湿重、受风面积、滞留水分并堵塞排水。
Keep plants away from motors, sensors, seals, gutters and concealed structural inspections.
植物应远离电机、传感器、密封、天沟和需要检查的隐藏结构。
Record the symptom before changing or hiding it.
在改变或遮住症状之前先完整记录。
Repeated leaks, movement or motor trips usually require cause diagnosis—not more sealant or force.
反复渗漏、位移或电机保护停机通常需要诊断原因，而不是继续加密封胶或强行运行。
Deformation, loose anchors, cracking, electrical water entry or unsafe movement are stop-use conditions.
变形、锚固松动、开裂、电气进水或危险运动属于停止使用条件。
Normalize quotation scope before comparing totals.
Low initial cost can exclude engineering, foundations, drainage, electrical work, access or evidence.
低初始价可能未包含工程、基础、排水、电气、施工条件或证据文件。
A lifecycle budget separates durable structure from replaceable seals, fabric, motors, finishes and controls.
全生命周期预算应区分耐久结构与需要更换的密封、织物、电机、涂层和控制。
Accessibility duties depend on location, facility type, ownership and use; a private residential project and a public venue do not share one legal pathway.
无障碍义务取决于地点、设施类型、所有权和用途；私人住宅与公共场所并不适用同一法律路径。
An inclusive pergola begins with a continuous route and usable ground surface—not with an isolated compliant-looking feature under the roof.
包容性 Pergola 从连续通行路径和可用地面开始，而不是只在顶棚下设置一个看似合规的孤立设施。
Controls, furniture, drainage, lighting and emergency planning must preserve approach, reach, circulation and independent use.
控制器、家具、排水、照明与应急计划必须保持接近、触及、通行和独立使用能力。
A material name, recycled-content percentage or “eco” label does not describe the whole system life cycle.
材料名称、再生含量比例或“环保”标签都不能代表整个系统生命周期。
Long service life is valuable only when the structure, finishes, drainage, controls and replacement parts can be maintained and renewed.
只有当结构、表面、排水、控制器和替换部件能够维护与更新时，长使用寿命才有实际价值。
Credible procurement records the evidence boundary for material origin, environmental declarations, replaceability and end-of-use pathways.
可信采购应记录材料来源、环境声明、可替换性与使用终止路径的证据边界。
An open pergola, pavilion or rain shelter is not a lightning-safe location; move occupants to a substantial enclosed building or other officially identified safe shelter.
开放式 Pergola、亭子或避雨棚不是雷电安全地点；人员应转移到坚固封闭建筑或官方认定的其他安全避难处。
Operable roofs, screens and retractable elements need documented permitted states and trigger conditions for each hazard.
可调屋面、屏风和伸缩部件需要针对每种危险记录允许状态及触发条件。
Post-event reopening should follow inspection and evidence—not appearance alone or a reset of the controls.
灾后重新开放应依据检查与证据，而不能只看外观或简单重置控制器。
New Zealand's named pergola exemption is tied to a simple-framed, unroofed structure—not every product marketed as a pergola.
新西兰名为 Pergola 的豁免与简单框架、无屋顶结构绑定，并不涵盖所有以 Pergola 名义销售的产品。
Exempt from building consent does not mean exempt from applicable Building Code, planning, utility or safety duties.
免于建筑许可不等于免于适用的《建筑规范》、规划、管线或安全责任。
Adding roofing, enclosure or other work can change both the classification and the approval pathway; confirm the actual proposal with the council.
增加屋顶、围护或其他工程可能改变分类与审批路径；应把实际方案提交地方议会确认。
Shade is valuable, but a pergola does not make dangerous outdoor heat safe; heat alerts need an operational response and access to cooler shelter.
遮阳很重要，但 Pergola 不能把危险户外高温变得安全；高温预警需要运营响应和可到达的凉爽避难空间。
Evaluate shade by time, season, orientation and occupied positions—not by roof percentage or appearance alone.
应按时间、季节、朝向及真实使用位置评估遮阳，而不能只看屋面比例或外观。
Thermal comfort depends on radiant exposure, air temperature, humidity, air movement, surfaces, activity and user vulnerability.
热舒适同时受辐射暴露、气温、湿度、空气流动、表面、活动强度及使用者脆弱性影响。
A noncombustible frame alone does not make the complete pergola or adjacent property wildfire-safe.
仅使用不燃框架，并不能让完整 Pergola 或相邻物业自动达到野火安全。
Evaluate embers, radiant heat, flame contact and hot-gas exposure together, including fuels below, beside and attached to the structure.
应共同评估飞火、辐射热、火焰接触与高温气体，并包含结构下方、旁边及连接到结构的可燃物。
Wildfire requirements and defensible-space rules vary by jurisdiction; use the local authority, fire agency and project professionals for the actual site.
野火要求与防御空间规定因地区而异；实际项目应由当地主管部门、消防机构与项目专业人员核实。